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sclerosis    音标拼音: [sklɚ'osəs]
n. 硬化症,硬化,硬结

硬化症,硬化,硬结

sclerosis
n 1: any pathological hardening or thickening of tissue [synonym:
{sclerosis}, {induration}]

Sclerosis \Scle*ro"sis\, n. [NL., fr. Gr. (??, fr. sklhro`s
hard.]
1. (Med.) Induration; hardening; especially, that form of
induration produced in an organ by increase of its
interstitial connective tissue.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Bot.) Hardening of the cell wall by lignification.
[1913 Webster]

{Cerebro-spinal sclerosis} (Med.), an affection in which
patches of hardening, produced by increase of the
neuroglia and atrophy of the true nerve tissue, are found
scattered throughout the brain and spinal cord. It is
associated with complete or partial paralysis, a peculiar
jerking tremor of the muscles, headache, and vertigo, and
is usually fatal. Formerly referred to as {multiple
sclerosis}, {disseminated sclerosis}, or {insular
sclerosis}, but now usually called only {multiple
sclerosis}, or {MS}.
[1913 Webster PJC]

165 Moby Thesaurus words for "sclerosis":
abscess, ague, anemia, angina, angina pectoris, ankylosis, anoxia,
aortic insufficiency, aortic stenosis, apnea, apoplectic stroke,
apoplexy, arrhythmia, arteriosclerosis, asphyxiation, asthma,
ataxia, atherosclerosis, atrial fibrillation, atrophy,
auricular fibrillation, backache, beriberi heart, bleeding,
blennorhea, cachexia, cachexy, calcification, callusing,
cardiac arrest, cardiac insufficiency, cardiac shock,
cardiac stenosis, cardiac thrombosis, carditis, case hardening,
chill, chills, colic, concretion, congenital heart disease,
constipation, convulsion, cor biloculare, cor juvenum,
cor triatriatum, cornification, coronary, coronary insufficiency,
coronary thrombosis, coughing, crystallization, cyanosis, diarrhea,
diastolic hypertension, dizziness, dropsy, dysentery, dyspepsia,
dyspnea, edema, emaciation, encased heart, endocarditis,
extrasystole, fainting, fatigue, fatty heart, fever, fibrillation,
fibroid heart, firming, flask-shaped heart, flux, fossilization,
frosted heart, granulation, growth, hairy heart, hardening,
heart attack, heart block, heart condition, heart disease,
heart failure, hemorrhage, high blood pressure, hornification,
hydrops, hypertension, hypertensive heart disease, hypotension,
icterus, indigestion, induration, inflammation, insomnia,
ischemic heart disease, itching, jaundice, labored breathing,
lapidification, lithification, low blood pressure, lumbago,
marasmus, mitral insufficiency, mitral stenosis,
myocardial infarction, myocardial insufficiency, myocarditis,
myovascular insufficiency, nasal discharge, nausea, necrosis,
ossification, ox heart, pain, palpitation, paralysis,
paralytic stroke, paroxysmal tachycardia, pericarditis,
petrifaction, petrification, pile, premature beat, pruritus,
pseudoaortic insufficiency, pulmonary insufficiency,
pulmonary stenosis, rash, rheum, rheumatic heart disease,
round heart, seizure, setting, shock, skin eruption, sneezing,
solidification, sore, spasm, steeling, stiffening, stony heart,
stroke, tabes, tachycardia, tempering, thrombosis, toughening,
tricuspid insufficiency, tricuspid stenosis, tumor, turtle heart,
upset stomach, varicose veins, varix, ventricular fibrillation,
vertigo, vitrifaction, vitrification, vomiting, wasting


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  • Sclerosis (medicine) - Wikipedia
    Sclerosis (from Ancient Greek σκληρός (sklērós) 'hard') is the stiffening of a tissue or anatomical feature, usually caused by a replacement of the normal organ -specific tissue with connective tissue
  • Multiple sclerosis - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Multiple sclerosis is a disease that causes breakdown of the protective covering of nerves Multiple sclerosis can cause numbness, weakness, trouble walking, vision changes and other symptoms
  • Multiple Sclerosis (MS): What It Is, Symptoms Treatment
    Multiple sclerosis (MS) damages the protective cover around nerves called myelin in your central nervous system It can cause muscle weakness, vision changes, numbness and memory issues While there isn’t a cure, treatment options can help you manage symptoms and slow disease progression
  • Sclerosis | definition of sclerosis by Medical dictionary
    A Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease in which the body's immune system attacks the central nervous system (CNS), causing demyelination (loss of myelin)
  • Multiple Sclerosis (MS) | National Institute of Neurological Disorders . . .
    Sclerosis is a medical term for the distinctive areas of scar-like tissue (also called plaques or lesions) that result from the attack on myelin by the immune system
  • Multiple Sclerosis: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis - WebMD
    Multiple Sclerosis is when myelin, a sheath under the nerve cells, is attacked by the body's immune system Learn about its causes, implications treatment options
  • Multiple Sclerosis (MS) - Johns Hopkins Medicine
    In MS, the immune system attacks the myelin, which becomes destroyed in many areas This loss of myelin forms scar tissue called sclerosis These areas are also called plaques or lesions When the nerves are damaged in this way, they can’t conduct electrical impulses normally to and from the brain
  • Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Symptoms, Signs, Causes, Diagnosis
    Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease that attacks nerve tissue in the brain and spinal cord Learn the causes, medications, early signs, and symptoms If you have received an MS diagnosis, treatment focuses on controlling symptoms
  • Multiple sclerosis explained: Symptoms, risk factors and treatments
    Multiple sclerosis (MS) is one of the most common autoimmune diseases affecting the brain and spinal cord, with 2 9 million people estimated to be living with the disease worldwide As MS is an autoimmune disease, damage is caused by inappropriate actions of the body's infection-fighting (immune) cells
  • Multiple Sclerosis | MS | MedlinePlus
    Multiple sclerosis (MS) slows down or blocks messages between the brain and body MS can be mild or severe Learn about MS symptoms and treatment





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