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atherosclerosis    音标拼音: [,æθɚosklɚ'osɪs]
n. 动脉硬化症

动脉硬化症

atherosclerosis
n 1: a stage of arteriosclerosis involving fatty deposits
(atheromas) inside the arterial walls, thus narrowing the
arteries [synonym: {atherosclerosis}, {coronary artery
disease}]

atherosclerosis \ath`er*o*scle*ro"sis\
([a^]th`[~e]r*[-o]*skl[-e]*r[=o]"s[i^]s), n. [Gr. ? -logy.]
(Med.)
a form of arteriosclerosis characterized by irregular fatty
deposits on the inner surface of large and medium-sized
arteries; the deposits are associated with fibrosis and
calcification of the inner layer of the arteries. Similar
conditions may be found in swine and fowl. The deposits may
become large enough to impede the blood circulation and in
some cases may restrict the blood supply to the heart.
--Stedman
[PJC]

96 Moby Thesaurus words for "atherosclerosis":
angina, angina pectoris, aortic insufficiency, aortic stenosis,
apoplectic stroke, apoplexy, arrhythmia, arteriosclerosis,
atrial fibrillation, auricular fibrillation, beriberi heart,
calcification, callusing, cardiac arrest, cardiac insufficiency,
cardiac shock, cardiac stenosis, cardiac thrombosis, carditis,
case hardening, concretion, congenital heart disease,
cor biloculare, cor juvenum, cor triatriatum, cornification,
coronary, coronary insufficiency, coronary thrombosis,
crystallization, diastolic hypertension, encased heart,
endocarditis, extrasystole, fatty heart, fibroid heart, firming,
flask-shaped heart, fossilization, frosted heart, granulation,
hairy heart, hardening, heart attack, heart block, heart condition,
heart disease, heart failure, high blood pressure, hornification,
hypertension, hypertensive heart disease, induration,
ischemic heart disease, lapidification, lithification,
mitral insufficiency, mitral stenosis, myocardial infarction,
myocardial insufficiency, myocarditis, myovascular insufficiency,
ossification, ox heart, palpitation, paralytic stroke,
paroxysmal tachycardia, pericarditis, petrifaction, petrification,
pile, premature beat, pseudoaortic insufficiency,
pulmonary insufficiency, pulmonary stenosis,
rheumatic heart disease, round heart, sclerosis, setting,
solidification, steeling, stiffening, stony heart, stroke,
tachycardia, tempering, thrombosis, toughening,
tricuspid insufficiency, tricuspid stenosis, turtle heart,
varicose veins, varix, ventricular fibrillation, vitrifaction,
vitrification


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  • What Is Atherosclerosis? - NHLBI, NIH
    Atherosclerosis is a common condition that leads to heart disease and other health problems It’s caused by the buildup of sticky cholesterol plaque in the arteries, but it’s preventable and treatable
  • ¿Qué es la aterosclerosis? - NHLBI, NIH
    La buena noticia es que la mayoría de las personas pueden prevenir o retrasar el inicio de la aterosclerosis adoptando medidas para llevar una vida saludable para el corazón La mejor manera de garantizar la salud del corazón es previniendo los factores de riesgo en primer lugar Algunas veces, la aterosclerosis se puede revertir mediante cambios saludables en el estilo de vida y medicamentos
  • Atherosclerosis - Causes and Risk Factors | NHLBI, NIH
    Some atherosclerosis risk factors can trigger the buildup of plaque in your arteries Other risk factors can lead to an increase in your blood pressure or cholesterol levels The more risk factors you have, the higher your risk of complications, including heart attack and stroke, or even disability or death
  • Atherosclerosis - Symptoms | NHLBI, NIH
    Coronary heart disease results from atherosclerosis of the arteries that supply blood to the heart muscle Peripheral artery disease includes symptoms of pain, aching, heaviness, or cramps in your legs while walking or climbing stairs Pain and other symptoms that stop when you rest is called intermittent claudication
  • Atherosclerosis - Living With | NHLBI, NIH
    Complications of atherosclerosis can occur suddenly with no warning signs Some conditions, such as heart attack, stroke, or cardiac arrest, may lead to disability or death As plaque continues to grow in the arteries , so does the risk of life-threatening complications Figure A is an overview of a heart and coronary artery showing damage (dead heart muscle) caused by a heart attack Figure B
  • Atherosclerosis - Prevention | NHLBI, NIH
    Atherosclerosis often begins in childhood and continues developing throughout life Taking early steps in childhood toward heart-healthy living and continuing through adulthood can prevent atherosclerosis and its complications Help your kids follow a heart-healthy lifestyle and encourage them to not smoke or vape
  • Atherosclerosis - Treatment | NHLBI, NIH
    Possible treatments for atherosclerosis include heart-healthy lifestyle changes, medicines, and medical procedures or surgery The goal is to reduce your risk of complications
  • At a Glance: Atherosclerosis - NHLBI, NIH
    Atherosclerosis A therosclerosis is a disease in which plaque builds up inside your arteries Arteries are blood vessels that carry oxygen-rich blood to your heart and other parts of your body
  • Atherosclerosis - Diagnosis | NHLBI, NIH
    To diagnose atherosclerosis, your healthcare team will run screening tests, ask about your medical and family history, and do a physical exam Risk estimator apps can help assess your risk of atherosclerosis complications
  • Atherosclerosis Research - NHLBI, NIH
    The NHLBI leads and supports research on atherosclerosis (plaque buildup) to develop new treatments and ways to improve health and quality of life





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