dry 音标拼音: [dr'ɑɪ]
a . 干的,无酒的,枯燥无味的,干燥的
vt . 把…弄干
vi . 变干
n . 干,干涸
干的,无酒的,枯燥无味的,乾燥的把…弄干变干干,乾涸
dry 乾
dry adj 1 :
free from liquid or moisture ;
lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water ;
or no longer wet ; "
dry land "; "
dry clothes "; "
a dry climate "; "
dry splintery boards "; "
a dry river bed "; "
the paint is dry " [
ant :
{
wet }]
2 :
humorously sarcastic or mocking ; "
dry humor "; "
an ironic remark often conveys an intended meaning obliquely "; "
an ironic novel "; "
an ironical smile "; "
with a wry Scottish wit "
[
synonym : {
dry }, {
ironic }, {
ironical }, {
wry }]
3 :
lacking moisture or volatile components ; "
dry paint " [
ant :
{
wet }]
4 :
opposed to or prohibiting the production and sale of alcoholic beverages ; "
the dry vote led by preachers and bootleggers "; "
a dry state " [
ant : {
wet }]
5 :
not producing milk ; "
a dry cow " [
ant : {
lactating }, {
wet }]
6 : (
of liquor )
having a low residual sugar content because of decomposition of sugar during fermentation ; "
a dry white burgundy "; "
a dry Bordeaux " [
ant : {
sweet }]
7 :
without a mucous or watery discharge ; "
a dry cough "; "
that rare thing in the wintertime ;
a small child with a dry nose "
[
ant : {
phlegmy }]
8 :
not shedding tears ; "
dry sobs "; "
with dry eyes "
9 :
lacking interest or stimulation ;
dull and lifeless ; "
a dry book "; "
a dry lecture filled with trivial details "; "
dull and juiceless as only book knowledge can be when it is unrelated to ...
life "-
John Mason Brown [
synonym : {
dry }, {
juiceless }]
10 :
used of solid substances in contrast with liquid ones ; "
dry weight "
11 :
unproductive especially of the expected results ; "
a dry run "; "
a mind dry of new ideas "
12 :
having no adornment or coloration ; "
dry facts "; "
rattled off the facts in a dry mechanical manner "
13 : (
of food )
eaten without a spread or sauce or other garnish ;
"
dry toast "; "
dry meat "
14 :
having a large proportion of strong liquor ; "
a very dry martini is almost straight gin "
15 :
lacking warmth or emotional involvement ; "
a dry greeting ";
"
a dry reading of the lines "; "
a dry critique "
16 :
practicing complete abstinence from alcoholic beverages ;
"
he '
s been dry for ten years "; "
no thank you ;
I happen to be teetotal " [
synonym : {
dry }, {
teetotal }]
n 1 :
a reformer who opposes the use of intoxicating beverages [
synonym : {
dry }, {
prohibitionist }]
v 1 :
remove the moisture from and make dry ; "
dry clothes "; "
dry hair " [
synonym : {
dry }, {
dry out }] [
ant : {
wet }]
2 :
become dry or drier ; "
The laundry dries in the sun " [
synonym :
{
dry }, {
dry out }]
Wine \
Wine \,
n . [
OE .
win ,
AS .
win ,
fr .
L .
vinum (
cf .
Icel .
v [
imac ]
n ;
all from the Latin );
akin to Gr .
o '
i ^
nos , ?,
and E .
withy .
Cf . {
Vine }, {
Vineyard }, {
Vinous }, {
Withy }.]
[
1913 Webster ]
1 .
The expressed juice of grapes ,
esp .
when fermented ;
a beverage or liquor prepared from grapes by squeezing out their juice ,
and (
usually )
allowing it to ferment . "
Red wine of Gascoigne ." --
Piers Plowman .
[
1913 Webster ]
Wine is a mocker ,
strong drink is raging ,
and whosoever is deceived thereby is not wise . --
Prov .
xx .
1 .
[
1913 Webster ]
Bacchus ,
that first from out the purple grape Crushed the sweet poison of misused wine . --
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
Wine is essentially a dilute solution of ethyl alcohol ,
containing also certain small quantities of ethers and ethereal salts which give character and bouquet .
According to their color ,
strength ,
taste ,
etc .,
wines are called {
red }, {
white }, {
spirituous }, {
dry },
{
light }, {
still },
etc .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
A liquor or beverage prepared from the juice of any fruit or plant by a process similar to that for grape wine ;
as ,
currant wine ;
gooseberry wine ;
palm wine .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
The effect of drinking wine in excess ;
intoxication .
[
1913 Webster ]
Noah awoke from his wine . --
Gen .
ix .
24 .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Birch wine }, {
Cape wine },
etc .
See under {
Birch }, {
Cape },
etc .
{
Spirit of wine }.
See under {
Spirit }.
{
To have drunk wine of ape }
or {
To have drunk wine ape },
to be so drunk as to be foolish . [
Obs .] --
Chaucer .
{
Wine acid }. (
Chem .)
See {
Tartaric acid },
under {
Tartaric }.
[
Colloq .]
{
Wine apple } (
Bot .),
a large red apple ,
with firm flesh and a rich ,
vinous flavor .
{
Wine fly } (
Zool .),
small two -
winged fly of the genus {
Piophila },
whose larva lives in wine ,
cider ,
and other fermented liquors .
{
Wine grower },
one who cultivates a vineyard and makes wine .
{
Wine measure },
the measure by which wines and other spirits are sold ,
smaller than beer measure .
{
Wine merchant },
a merchant who deals in wines .
{
Wine of opium } (
Pharm .),
a solution of opium in aromatized sherry wine ,
having the same strength as ordinary laudanum ; --
also {
Sydenham '
s laudanum }.
{
Wine press },
a machine or apparatus in which grapes are pressed to extract their juice .
{
Wine skin },
a bottle or bag of skin ,
used ,
in various countries ,
for carrying wine .
{
Wine stone },
a kind of crust deposited in wine casks .
See 1st {
Tartar },
1 .
{
Wine vault }.
(
a )
A vault where wine is stored .
(
b )
A place where wine is served at the bar ,
or at tables ;
a dramshop . --
Dickens .
{
Wine vinegar },
vinegar made from wine .
{
Wine whey },
whey made from milk coagulated by the use of wine .
[
1913 Webster ]
Dry \
Dry \ (
dr [
imac ]),
a . [
Compar . {
Drier };
superl . {
Driest }.]
[
OE .
dru [
yogh ]
e ,
druye ,
drie ,
AS .
dryge ;
akin to LG .
dr ["
o ]
ge ,
D .
droog ,
OHG .
trucchan ,
G .
trocken ,
Icel .
draugr a dry log .
Cf . {
Drought }, {
Drouth },
3d {
Drug }.]
1 .
Free from moisture ;
having little humidity or none ;
arid ;
not wet or moist ;
deficient in the natural or normal supply of moisture ,
as rain or fluid of any kind ; --
said especially :
(
a )
Of the weather :
Free from rain or mist .
[
1913 Webster ]
The weather ,
we agreed ,
was too dry for the season . --
Addison .
(
b )
Of vegetable matter :
Free from juices or sap ;
not succulent ;
not green ;
as ,
dry wood or hay .
(
c )
Of animals :
Not giving milk ;
as ,
the cow is dry .
(
d )
Of persons :
Thirsty ;
needing drink .
[
1913 Webster ]
Give the dry fool drink . --
Shak (
e )
Of the eyes :
Not shedding tears .
[
1913 Webster ]
Not a dry eye was to be seen in the assembly . --
Prescott .
(
f ) (
Med .)
Of certain morbid conditions ,
in which there is entire or comparative absence of moisture ;
as ,
dry gangrene ;
dry catarrh .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Destitute of that which interests or amuses ;
barren ;
unembellished ;
jejune ;
plain .
[
1913 Webster ]
These epistles will become less dry ,
more susceptible of ornament . --
Pope .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
Characterized by a quality somewhat severe ,
grave ,
or hard ;
hence ,
sharp ;
keen ;
shrewd ;
quaint ;
as ,
a dry tone or manner ;
dry wit .
[
1913 Webster ]
He was rather a dry ,
shrewd kind of body . --
W .
Irving .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 . (
Fine Arts )
Exhibiting a sharp ,
frigid preciseness of execution ,
or the want of a delicate contour in form ,
and of easy transition in coloring .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Dry area } (
Arch .),
a small open space reserved outside the foundation of a building to guard it from damp .
{
Dry blow }.
(
a ) (
Med .)
A blow which inflicts no wound ,
and causes no effusion of blood .
(
b )
A quick ,
sharp blow .
{
Dry bone } (
Min .),
Smithsonite ,
or carbonate of zinc ; --
a miner '
s term .
{
Dry castor } (
Zool .)
a kind of beaver ; --
called also {
parchment beaver }.
{
Dry cupping }. (
Med .)
See under {
Cupping }.
{
Dry dock }.
See under {
Dock }.
{
Dry fat }.
See {
Dry vat } (
below ).
{
Dry light },
pure unobstructed light ;
hence ,
a clear ,
impartial view . --
Bacon .
[
1913 Webster ]
The scientific man must keep his feelings under stern control ,
lest they obtrude into his researches ,
and color the dry light in which alone science desires to see its objects . --
J .
C .
Shairp .
{
Dry masonry }.
See {
Masonry }.
{
Dry measure },
a system of measures of volume for dry or coarse articles ,
by the bushel ,
peck ,
etc .
{
Dry pile } (
Physics ),
a form of the Voltaic pile ,
constructed without the use of a liquid ,
affording a feeble current ,
and chiefly useful in the construction of electroscopes of great delicacy ; --
called also {
Zamboni '
s },
from the names of the two earliest constructors of it .
{
Dry pipe } (
Steam Engine ),
a pipe which conducts dry steam from a boiler .
{
Dry plate } (
Photog .),
a glass plate having a dry coating sensitive to light ,
upon which photographic negatives or pictures can be made ,
without moistening .
{
Dry -
plate process },
the process of photographing with dry plates .
{
Dry point }. (
Fine Arts )
(
a )
An engraving made with the needle instead of the burin ,
in which the work is done nearly as in etching ,
but is finished without the use acid .
(
b )
A print from such an engraving ,
usually upon paper .
(
c )
Hence :
The needle with which such an engraving is made .
{
Dry rent } (
Eng .
Law ),
a rent reserved by deed ,
without a clause of distress . --
Bouvier .
{
Dry rot },
a decay of timber ,
reducing its fibers to the condition of a dry powdery dust ,
often accompanied by the presence of a peculiar fungus ({
Merulius lacrymans }),
which is sometimes considered the cause of the decay ;
but it is more probable that the real cause is the decomposition of the wood itself . --
D .
C .
Eaton .
Called also {
sap rot },
and ,
in the United States , {
powder post }.
--
Hebert .
{
Dry stove },
a hothouse adapted to preserving the plants of arid climates . --
Brande &
C .
{
Dry vat },
a vat ,
basket ,
or other receptacle for dry articles .
{
Dry wine },
that in which the saccharine matter and fermentation were so exactly balanced ,
that they have wholly neutralized each other ,
and no sweetness is perceptible ; --
opposed to {
sweet wine },
in which the saccharine matter is in excess .
[
1913 Webster ]
Dry \
Dry \,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Dried };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n .
{
Drying }.] [
AS .
drygan ;
cf .
drugian to grow dry .
See {
Dry },
a .]
To make dry ;
to free from water ,
or from moisture of any kind ,
and by any means ;
to exsiccate ;
as ,
to dry the eyes ;
to dry one '
s tears ;
the wind dries the earth ;
to dry a wet cloth ;
to dry hay .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
To dry up }.
(
a )
To scorch or parch with thirst ;
to deprive utterly of water ;
to consume .
[
1913 Webster ]
Their honorable men are famished ,
and their multitude dried up with thirst . --
Is .
v .
13 .
[
1913 Webster ]
The water of the sea ,
which formerly covered it ,
was in time exhaled and dried up by the sun .
--
Woodward .
(
b )
To make to cease ,
as a stream of talk .
[
1913 Webster ]
Their sources of revenue were dried up . --
Jowett (
Thucyd . )
{
To dry a cow },
or {
To dry up a cow },
to cause a cow to cease secreting milk . --
Tylor .
[
1913 Webster ]
Dry \
Dry \,
v .
i .
1 .
To grow dry ;
to become free from wetness ,
moisture ,
or juice ;
as ,
the road dries rapidly .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To evaporate wholly ;
to be exhaled ; --
said of moisture ,
or a liquid ; --
sometimes with up ;
as ,
the stream dries ,
or dries up .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To shrivel or wither ;
to lose vitality .
[
1913 Webster ]
And his hand ,
which he put forth against him ,
dried up ,
so that he could not pull it in again to him .
--
I Kings xiii .
4 .
[
1913 Webster ]
341 Moby Thesaurus words for "
dry ":
Rabelaisian ,
Saharan ,
Spartan ,
WCTU ,
acarpous ,
acerb ,
acerbate ,
acerbic ,
acescent ,
acetose ,
acid ,
acidulous ,
air -
dry ,
anhydrate ,
anhydrous ,
antisaloon ,
apathetic ,
arid ,
ascetic ,
athirst ,
austere ,
bake ,
baked ,
bald ,
bare ,
barren ,
blah ,
blank ,
blast -
freeze ,
bleed ,
bleed white ,
bloodless ,
blot ,
bone -
dry ,
brassy ,
brazen ,
brine ,
broken -
record ,
bromidic ,
brush ,
burn ,
cake ,
candid ,
caustic ,
celibate ,
characterless ,
childless ,
choked ,
coarse ,
cold ,
colorless ,
common ,
commonplace ,
concrete ,
congeal ,
corn ,
crab ,
crabbed ,
cracked ,
croaking ,
croaky ,
cure ,
cynical ,
dead ,
dehumidify ,
dehydrate ,
dehydrated ,
denude ,
deplete ,
depleted ,
deplume ,
desert ,
desiccate ,
desiccated ,
desolate ,
despoil ,
direct ,
discreet ,
dismal ,
displume ,
divest ,
draggy ,
drain ,
drained ,
drearisome ,
dreary ,
dried -
up ,
droughty ,
dry as dust ,
dry -
cure ,
dry -
salt ,
dryasdust ,
dull ,
dusty ,
earthbound ,
effete ,
elephantine ,
embalm ,
empty ,
etiolated ,
evaporate ,
everlasting ,
exhaust ,
exhausted ,
exsiccate ,
fade ,
fallow ,
fire ,
flat ,
flay ,
fleece ,
frank ,
freeze ,
freeze -
dry ,
fruitless ,
fume ,
gaunt ,
gelded ,
grating ,
green ,
gruff ,
guttural ,
harping ,
harsh ,
harsh -
sounding ,
heavy ,
high and dry ,
ho -
hum ,
hoarse ,
hollow ,
homely ,
homespun ,
humdrum ,
husky ,
impotent ,
impoverish ,
impoverished ,
inane ,
indurate ,
ineffectual ,
inexcitable ,
infecund ,
infertile ,
insipid ,
insolate ,
invariable ,
ironic ,
irradiate ,
issueless ,
jarring ,
jejune ,
jerk ,
jog -
trot ,
juiceless ,
kiln ,
kipper ,
leached ,
leaden ,
lean ,
lifeless ,
like parchment ,
literal ,
long -
winded ,
low -
spirited ,
marinade ,
marinate ,
matter -
of -
fact ,
menopausal ,
metallic ,
milk ,
modest ,
moistureless ,
monotonous ,
mummify ,
mundane ,
natural ,
neat ,
nonfertile ,
nonproducing ,
nonproductive ,
nonprolific ,
open ,
pale ,
pallid ,
parch ,
parched ,
pedestrian ,
phlegmatic ,
pick clean ,
pickle ,
pickled ,
plain ,
plain -
speaking ,
plain -
spoken ,
plodding ,
pluck ,
pointless ,
poky ,
ponderous ,
preservatize ,
prohibitionist ,
prolix ,
prosaic ,
prosing ,
prosy ,
pungent ,
pure ,
quick -
freeze ,
ragged ,
rasping ,
raucid ,
raucous ,
refrigerate ,
rough ,
roupy ,
rub ,
rude ,
rugged ,
rustic ,
salt ,
sandy ,
sapless ,
sapped ,
sarcastic ,
sardonic ,
satiric ,
scorch ,
sear ,
season ,
sec ,
sere ,
set ,
severe ,
shear ,
shovel ,
shrivel ,
simple ,
simple -
speaking ,
sine prole ,
singsong ,
skin ,
slow ,
smoke ,
smoke -
cure ,
soak up ,
sober ,
solemn ,
solidify ,
sour ,
sour as vinegar ,
soured ,
sourish ,
spare ,
spiritless ,
sponge ,
squawking ,
squawky ,
staid ,
stark ,
sterile ,
stertorous ,
stiff ,
stodgy ,
stoic ,
stolid ,
straightforward ,
strangled ,
strident ,
stridulous ,
strip ,
strip bare ,
stuff ,
stuffy ,
suck dry ,
sucked dry ,
sun ,
sun -
dry ,
superficial ,
swab ,
tart ,
tartish ,
tasteless ,
tedious ,
teemless ,
teetotal ,
thick ,
thirsting ,
thirsty ,
throaty ,
tinny ,
torrefy ,
towel ,
treadmill ,
unadorned ,
unaffected ,
uncultivated ,
undamped ,
unembellished ,
uneventful ,
unfanciful ,
unfertile ,
unfruitful ,
ungarnished ,
unideal ,
unimaginative ,
uninspired ,
uninteresting ,
uninventive ,
unlively ,
unoriginal ,
unplowed ,
unpoetic ,
unpoetical ,
unpretentious ,
unproductive ,
unprolific ,
unripe ,
unromantic ,
unromanticized ,
unsown ,
unsweet ,
unsweetened ,
untilled ,
unvarnished ,
unvarying ,
unwatered ,
vapid ,
vinegarish ,
vinegary ,
virgin ,
waste ,
wasted ,
waterless ,
weariful ,
wearisome ,
weazen ,
wipe ,
wither ,
without issue ,
wizen ,
wooden
安装中文字典英文字典查询工具! 中文字典英文字典工具:
复制到剪贴板
英文字典中文字典相关资料: