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monitor 音标拼音: [m'ɑnətɚ] vt.
vi. 监视,监听,监督
n. 监视器
n. 监督器,级长,监听员,班长,监视器,告诫物 监视,监听,监督监视器监督器,级长,监听员,班长,监视器,告诫物 monitor监视器; 监视程式; 监督; 显示器; 监察器 MNTR; MONmonitor监视器 monitor n 1: someone who supervises ( an examination) [ synonym: { proctor}, { monitor}] 2: someone who gives a warning so that a mistake can be avoided [ synonym: { admonisher}, { monitor}, { reminder}] 3: an ironclad vessel built by Federal forces to do battle with the Merrimac 4: display produced by a device that takes signals and displays them on a television screen or a computer monitor [ synonym: { monitor}, { monitoring device}] 5: electronic equipment that is used to check the quality or content of electronic transmissions 6: a piece of electronic equipment that keeps track of the operation of a system continuously and warns of trouble 7: any of various large tropical carnivorous lizards of Africa and Asia and Australia; fabled to warn of crocodiles [ synonym: { monitor}, { monitor lizard}, { varan}] v 1: keep tabs on; keep an eye on; keep under surveillance; " we are monitoring the air quality"; " the police monitor the suspect' s moves" [ synonym: { monitor}, { supervise}] 2: check, track, or observe by means of a receiverMonitor \ Mon" i* tor\, n. [ L., fr. monere. See { Monition}, and cf. { Mentor}.] 1. One who admonishes; one who warns of faults, informs of duty, or gives advice and instruction by way of reproof or caution. [ 1913 Webster] You need not be a monitor to the king. -- Bacon. [ 1913 Webster] 2. Hence, specifically, a pupil selected to look to the school in the absence of the instructor, to notice the absence or faults of the scholars, or to instruct a division or class. [ 1913 Webster] 3. ( Zool.) Any large Old World lizard of the genus { Varanus}; esp., the Egyptian species ({ Varanus Niloticus}), which is useful because it devours the eggs and young of the crocodile. It is sometimes five or six feet long. [ 1913 Webster] 4. [ So called from the name given by Captain Ericson, its designer, to the first ship of the kind.] An ironclad war vessel, very low in the water, and having one or more heavily- armored revolving turrets, carrying heavy guns. [ 1913 Webster] 5. ( Mach.) A tool holder, as for a lathe, shaped like a low turret, and capable of being revolved on a vertical pivot so as to bring successively the several tools in holds into proper position for cutting. [ 1913 Webster] 6. A monitor nozzle. [ Webster 1913 Suppl.] { Monitor top}, the raised central portion, or clearstory, of a car roof, having low windows along its sides. [ 1913 Webster] 179 Moby Thesaurus words for " monitor": ARRL, Big Brother, CRT, Cassandra, Dutch uncle, Jeremiah, Polonius, TV man, admonisher, adviser, amateur radio operator, announcer, annunciator, apprentice teacher, audit, auditor, authority, autodidact, autopsy, backseat driver, boatswain, boss, buttinsky, cameraman, canvass, cautioner, channel, check, check out, check over, check up on, chief, communicant, communicator, comptroller, confidant, consultant, control engineer, controller, counsel, counselor, custodian, display, educatee, enlightener, examine, expert, expert witness, flagman, floor manager, floorman, floorwalker, follow, foreman, gaffer, ganger, give an examination, go over, gossipmonger, graduate assistant, grapevine, guard, guardian, guide, ham, head, headman, informant, information center, information medium, informer, inquirer, inspect, inspector, instructor, intern, interviewee, keep track of, kibitzer, learner, lighthouse keeper, look at, look over, lookout, lookout man, meddler, mentor, mixer, mouthpiece, nestor, newsmonger, noncommissioned officer, notifier, observe, orienter, overhaul, overlook, overman, oversee, overseer, paraprofessional, pass over, pass under review, peer at, peruse, pore over, postmortem, practice teacher, praepostor, preceptist, prefect, press, proctor, prophet of doom, public relations officer, publisher, pupil, pupil teacher, radio, radio electrician, radio engineer, radio operator, radio technician, radioman, radiotelegrapher, radiotrician, record, reporter, review, run over, scan, scholar, scrutinize, self- taught person, sentinel, sentry, set an examination, signaler, signalman, sirdar, size, size up, slave driver, source, spokesman, straw boss, student, student assistant, studier, study, subforeman, super, superintend, superintendent, supervise, supervisor, survey, surveyor, take stock of, take the measure, taskmaster, teacher, teaching assistant, teaching fellow, teaching intern, television, television technician, teller, tipster, tout, trace, track, trainee, vet, visitor, warner, watch, watchdog, witness1. A { cathode- ray tube} and associated electronics connected
to a computer' s video output. A monitor may be either
{ monochrome} ( black and white) or colour ({ RGB}). Colour
monitors may show either digital colour ( each of the red,
green and blue signals may be either on or off, giving eight
possible colours: black, white, red, green, blue, cyan,
magenta and yellow) or analog colour ( red, green and blue
signals are continuously variable allowing any combination to
be displayed). Digital monitors are sometimes known as { TTL}
because the voltages on the red, green and blue inputs are
compatible with TTL logic chips.
See also { gamut}, { multisync}, { visual display unit}.
2. A programming language construct which encapsulates
variables, access procedures and initialisation code within an
abstract data type. The monitor' s variable may only be
accessed via its access procedures and only one process may be
actively accessing the monitor at any one time. The access
procedures are { critical sections}. A monitor may have a
queue of processes which are waiting to access it.
3. A hardware device that measures electrical events such as
pulses or voltage levels in a digital computer.
4. To oversee a program during execution. For example, the
monitor function in the { Unix} { C} library enables profiling
of a certain range of code addresses. A histogram is produced
showing how often the { program counter} was found to be at
each position and how often each profiled function was called.
{ Unix} { man} page: monitor( 3).
5. A control program within the { operating system} that
manages the allocation of system resources to active
programs.
6. A program that measures software performance.
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