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mumps    音标拼音: [m'ʌmps]
n. 流行性腮腺炎;愠怒;斗气的脸

流行性腮腺炎;愠怒;斗气的脸

MUMPS
麻州通用医路公用多重程式规划系统 MUMPS

mumps
n 1: an acute contagious viral disease characterized by fever
and by swelling of the parotid glands [synonym: {mumps},
{epidemic parotitis}]

Mumps \Mumps\, n. [Prov. E. mump to be sulky. Cf. {Mump},
{Mumble}, and {Mum}.]
1. pl. Sullenness; silent displeasure; the sulks. --Skinner.
[1913 Webster]

2. [Prob. so called from the patient's appearance.] (Med.) A
specific infectious febrile disorder characterized by a
nonsuppurative inflammation of the parotid glands, and
sometimes causing inflammation of the testes or ovaries;
also called {epidemic parotitis} or {infectious
parotitis}. It is caused by infection with a
paramyxovirus.
[1913 Webster PJC]

144 Moby Thesaurus words for "mumps":
African lethargy, Asiatic cholera, Chagres fever, German measles,
Haverhill fever, acute articular rheumatism, ague, alkali disease,
amebiasis, amebic dysentery, anthrax, bacillary dysentery,
bastard measles, black death, black fever, blackwater fever, blahs,
blue devils, blues, breakbone fever, brucellosis, bubonic plague,
cachectic fever, cerebral rheumatism, chicken pox, cholera, cowpox,
dandy fever, deer fly fever, dengue, dengue fever, diphtheria,
dismals, dods, doldrums, dolefuls, dorts, dumdum fever, dumps,
dysentery, elephantiasis, encephalitis lethargica, enteric fever,
erysipelas, famine fever, five-day fever, flu, frambesia, frumps,
glandular fever, grippe, grumps, hansenosis, hepatitis, herpes,
herpes simplex, herpes zoster, histoplasmosis, hookworm,
hydrophobia, infantile paralysis, infectious mononucleosis,
inflammatory rheumatism, influenza, jail fever, jungle rot,
kala azar, kissing disease, lepra, leprosy, leptospirosis, loa loa,
loaiasis, lockjaw, madness, malaria, malarial fever, marsh fever,
measles, megrims, meningitis, milzbrand, mopes, mulligrubs,
ornithosis, osteomyelitis, paratyphoid fever, parotitis,
parrot fever, pertussis, pneumonia, polio, poliomyelitis,
polyarthritis rheumatism, ponos, pouts, psittacosis, rabbit fever,
rabies, rat-bite fever, relapsing fever, rheumatic fever,
rickettsialpox, ringworm, rubella, rubeola, scarlatina,
scarlet fever, schistosomiasis, septic sore throat, shingles,
sleeping sickness, sleepy sickness, smallpox, snail fever,
splenic fever, spotted fever, strep throat, sulks, sullens,
swamp fever, tetanus, thrush, tinea, trench fever, trench mouth,
tuberculosis, tularemia, typhoid, typhoid fever, typhus,
typhus fever, undulant fever, vaccinia, varicella, variola,
venereal disease, viral dysentery, whooping cough, yaws,
yellow fever, yellow jack, zona, zoster

(Or "M") Massachusetts General Hospital Utility
Multi-Programming System.

A programming language with extensive tools for the support of
{database management systems}. MUMPS was originally used for
medical records and is now widely used where multiple users
access the same databases simultaneously, e.g. banks, stock
exchanges, travel agencies, hospitals.

Early MUMPS implementations for {PDP-11} and {IBM PC} were
complete {operating systems}, as well as programming
languages, but current-day implementations usually run under a
normal host {operating system}.

A MUMPS program hardly ever explicitly performs low-level
operations such as opening a file - there are programming
constructs in the language that will do so implicitly, and
most MUMPS programmers are not even aware of the {operating
system} activity that MUMPS performs.

Syntactically MUMPS has only one data-type: strings.
Semantically, the language has many data-types: text strings,
{binary strings}, {floating point} values, {integer} values,
{Boolean} values. Interpretation of strings is done inside
functions, or implicitly while applying mathematical
{operators}. Since many operations involve only moving data
from one location to another, it is faster to just move
uninterpreted strings. Of course, when a value is used
multiple times in the context of arithmetical operations,
optimised implementations will typically save the numerical
value of the string.

MUMPS was designed for portability. Currently, it is possible
to share the same MUMPS database between radically different
architectures, because all values are stored as text strings.
The worst an implementation may have to do is swap pairs of
bytes. Such multi-CPU databases are actually in use, some
offices share databases between {VAX}, {DEC Alpha}, {SUN},
{IBM PC} and {HP} {workstations}.

Versions of MUMPS are available on practically all {hardware},
from the smallest ({IBM PC}, {Apple Macintosh}, {Acorn}
{Archimedes}), to the largest {mainframe}. MSM ({Micronetics
Standard MUMPS}) runs on {IBM PC RT} and {R6000}; DSM (Digital
Standard Mumps) on the {PDP-11}, {VAX}, {DEC Alpha}, and
{Windows-NT}; {Datatree MUMPS} from {InterSystems} runs on
{IBM PC}; and {MGlobal MUMPS} on the {Macintosh}.
Multi-{platform} versions include {M/SQL}, available from
{InterSystems}, {PFCS} and {MSM}.

{Greystone Technologies}' GT/M runs on {VAX} and {DEC Alpha}.
This is a compiler whereas the others are {interpreters}.
{GT/SQL} is their {SQL} pre-processor.

ISO standard 11756 (1991). ANSI standard: "MUMPS Language
Standard", X11.1 (1977, 1984, 1990, 1995?).

The MUMPS User's Group was the {M Technology Association}.

{Usenet} newsgroups: {news:comp.lang.mumps}.

(2003-06-04)


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  • Bells palsy - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Mumps, caused by the mumps virus Flu, also known as influenza B Hand-foot-and-mouth disease, caused by a coxsackievirus The nerve that controls facial muscles passes through a narrow corridor of bone on its way to the face In Bell's palsy, that nerve becomes inflamed and swollen — usually related to a viral infection
  • Prednisone (oral route) - Side effects dosage - Mayo Clinic
    Some examples of live vaccines include measles, mumps, influenza (nasal flu vaccine), poliovirus (oral form), rotavirus, and rubella If you have questions about this, talk to your doctor This medicine may cause changes in mood or behavior for some patients
  • Capecitabine (oral route) - Side effects dosage - Mayo Clinic
    Some examples of live vaccines include measles, mumps, influenza (nasal flu vaccine), poliovirus (oral form), rotavirus, and rubella Do not get close to them and do not stay in the same room with them for very long If you have questions about this, talk to your doctor
  • Meningitis - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Viruses such as herpes simplex virus, HIV, mumps virus, West Nile virus and others also can cause viral meningitis Chronic meningitis Chronic meningitis is meningitis whose symptoms last at least four weeks without letup There are many causes of chronic meningitis Symptoms can be like those of new-onset meningitis
  • Lomustine (oral route) - Side effects dosage - Mayo Clinic
    Dengue Tetravalent Vaccine, Live Measles Virus Vaccine, Live Mumps Virus Vaccine, Live Rubella Virus Vaccine, Live Smallpox Monkeypox Vaccine Typhoid Vaccine Varicella Virus Vaccine, Live Yellow Fever Vaccine Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is usually not recommended, but may be required in some cases
  • 7 fingernail problems not to ignore - Mayo Clinic
    Infections Diabetes that is not well controlled Conditions in which narrowed blood vessels lower blood flow to the arms and legs This is called peripheral artery disease Illnesses that include a high fever, such as scarlet fever, measles, mumps and pneumonia Not getting enough zinc Some types of medicines, including retinoids and
  • Ascariasis - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
    Diagnosis To diagnose ascariasis, your doctor may review your symptoms and order tests In heavy infestations, it's possible to find worms after you cough or vomit The worms can come out of other body openings, such as your mouth or nostrils If this happens to you, take the worm to your doctor so that he or she can identify it and prescribe the proper treatment
  • Scrotal masses - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    It's key to get a scrotal mass checked by a health care professional, even if you don't have pain or other symptoms Some masses could be cancer Or they could be caused by another medical condition that affects the health of the testicles and how well they work Each month, check your scrotum for any changes Also get the area checked during regular health checkups This can help you spot
  • Methotrexate (oral route) - Side effects dosage - Mayo Clinic
    Some examples of live vaccines include measles, mumps, influenza (nasal flu vaccine), poliovirus (oral form), rotavirus, and rubella Do not get close to them and do not stay in the same room with them for very long If you have questions about this, talk to your doctor
  • Prednisolone (oral route) - Side effects dosage
    Some examples of live vaccines include measles, mumps, influenza (nasal flu vaccine), poliovirus (oral form), rotavirus, and rubella If you have questions about this, talk to your doctor This medicine may increase your risk for cancer, including Kaposi's sarcoma





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