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jury    音标拼音: [dʒ'ʊri]
n. 陪审团,评判委员会,陪审员
a. 应急的

陪审团,评判委员会,陪审员应急的

jury
n 1: a body of citizens sworn to give a true verdict according
to the evidence presented in a court of law
2: a committee appointed to judge a competition [synonym: {jury},
{panel}]

Jury \Ju"ry\, a. [Etymol. uncertain.] (Naut.)
For temporary use; -- applied to a temporary contrivance.
[1913 Webster]

{Jury rudder}, a rudder constructed for temporary use.
[1913 Webster]


Jury \Ju"ry\, n.; pl. {Juries}. [OF. jur['e]e an assize, fr.
jurer to swear, L. jurare, jurari; akin to jus, juris, right,
law. See {Just},a., and cf. {Jurat}, {Abjure}.]
[1913 Webster]
1. (Law) A body of people, selected according to law,
impaneled and sworn to inquire into and try any matter of
fact, and to render their true verdict according to the
evidence legally adduced. In criminal trials the number of
such persons is usually twelve, but in civil cases and in
grand juries it may different. See {Grand jury} under
{Grand}, and {Inquest}.
[1913 Webster PJC]

The jury, passing on the prisoner's life. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. A committee for determining relative merit or awarding
prizes at an exhibition or competition; as, the art jury
gave him the first prize.
[1913 Webster]

{Jury of inquest}, a coroner's jury. See {Inquest}.
[1913 Webster]

JURY. A body of men selected according to law, for the purpose of deciding
some controversy.
2. This mode of trial by jury was adopted soon after the conquest of
England, by William, and was fully established for the trial of civil suits
in the reign of Henry II. Crabb's C. L. 50, 61. In the old French law they
are called inquests or tourbes of ten men. 2 Loisel's Inst. 238, 246, 248.
3. Juries are either grand juries, (q.v.) or petit juries. The former
having been treated of elsewhere, it will only be necessary to consider the
latter. A petit jury consists of twelve citizens duly qualified to serve on
juries, impanelled and sworn to try one or more issues of facts submitted to
them, and to give a judgment respecting the same, which is called a verdict.
4. Each one of the citizens so impanelled and sworn is called a juror.
Vide Trial.
5. The constitution of the United States directs, that "the trial of
all crimes, except in cases of impeachment, shall be by jury;" and this
invaluable institution is also, secured by the several state constitutions.
The constitution of the United States also provides that in suits at common
law, where the value in controversy shall exceed twenty dollars, the right
of trial by jury shall be preserved. Amend. VII.
6. It is scarcely practicable to give the rules established in the
different states to secure impartial juries; it may, however, be stated that
in all, the selection of persons who are to serve on the jury is made by
disinterested officers, and that out of the lists thus made out, the jurors
are selected by lot.

jury (m)[Noun]



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  • Jurors - Pima County, Arizona
    Please check this page after 3:30 p m the business day before your scheduled report date to find out whether you need to report for jury service The groups in the report column should report for Jury Service on the Pending Date The groups in the rescheduled column have been rescheduled
  • Jury Service Information - Arizona Judicial Branch
    Jurors are the heart of the judicial system in the United States In all serious criminal cases, defendants are entitled to a trial by a jury representative of the defendant's community Many civil cases also include a right to a jury trial
  • JURY Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of JURY is a body of persons sworn to give a verdict on some matter submitted to them; especially : a body of persons legally selected and sworn to inquire into any matter of fact and to give their verdict according to the evidence
  • Juries in the United States - Wikipedia
    A petit jury, also known as a trial jury, is the standard type of jury used in criminal cases in the United States Petit juries are responsible for deciding whether or not a defendant is guilty of violating the law in a specific case
  • What Is the Role of the Jury During Trials? - LegalClarity
    A jury is a group of citizens who play a key role in the justice system by helping resolve legal disputes The U S Constitution provides for a jury trial in many cases to ensure legal decisions reflect community standards
  • JURY | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
    JURY definition: 1 a group of people who have been chosen to listen to all the facts in a trial in a law court and… Learn more
  • JURY - The Law Dictionary
    A jury is a body of men temporarily selected from the citizens of a particular district, and invested with power to present or indict a person for a public offense, or to try a question of fact
  • Juror Selection Process - United States Courts
    Learn about the jury process and selection, jury duty myths, the juror experience and how high profile and complex trials are handled Courts randomly select eligible citizens from counties within the district for possible jury service
  • Jury | Definition, Selection Role | Britannica
    Jury, historic legal institution in which a group of laypersons participate in deciding cases brought to trial Its exact characteristics and powers depend on the laws and practices of the countries, provinces, or states in which it is found, and there is considerable variation
  • Jury Service - What to Expect - Arizona Judicial Branch
    That right to a jury trial requires that persons summonsed for jury service appear and participate Therefore, as noted on a jury summons, failure to appear as directed may subject you to penalties by law





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