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swear    音标拼音: [sw'ɛr]
vt. 发誓,宣誓,咒骂,使宣誓
vi. 发誓,诅咒
n. 诅咒,誓言

发誓,宣誓,咒骂,使宣誓发誓,诅咒诅咒,誓言

swear
v 1: utter obscenities or profanities; "The drunken men were
cursing loudly in the street" [synonym: {curse}, {cuss},
{blaspheme}, {swear}, {imprecate}]
2: to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true; "Before
God I swear I am innocent" [synonym: {affirm}, {verify},
{assert}, {avow}, {aver}, {swan}, {swear}]
3: promise solemnly; take an oath
4: make a deposition; declare under oath [synonym: {swear},
{depose}, {depone}]
5: have confidence or faith in; "We can trust in God"; "Rely on
your friends"; "bank on your good education"; "I swear by my
grandmother's recipes" [synonym: {trust}, {swear}, {rely},
{bank}] [ant: {distrust}, {mistrust}, {suspect}]

Swear \Swear\, v. i. [imp. {Swore}, formerly {Sware}; p. p.
{Sworn}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Swearing}.] [OE. swerien, AS.
swerian; akin to D. zweren, OS. swerian, OHG. swerien, G.
schw["o]ren, Icel. sverja, Sw. sv[aum]rja, Dan. svaerge,
Icel. & Sw. svara to answer, Dan. svare, Dan. & Sw. svar an
answer, Goth. swaran to swear, and perhaps to E. swarm.
[root]177. Cf. {Answer}.]
1. To affirm or utter a solemn declaration, with an appeal to
God for the truth of what is affirmed; to make a promise,
threat, or resolve on oath; also, to affirm solemnly by
some sacred object, or one regarded as sacred, as the
Bible, the Koran, etc.
[1913 Webster]

Ye shall swear by my name falsely. --Lev. xix.
12.
[1913 Webster]

I swear by all the Roman gods. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Law) To give evidence on oath; as, to swear to the truth
of a statement; he swore against the prisoner.
[1913 Webster]

3. To make an appeal to God in an irreverant manner; to use
the name of God or sacred things profanely; to call upon
God in imprecation; to curse.
[1913 Webster]

[I] swore little; diced not above seven times a
week. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

{To swear by}, to place great confidence in a person or
thing; to trust implicitly as an authority. "I simply
meant to ask if you are one of those who swear by Lord
Verulam." --Miss Edgeworth.

{To swear off}, to make a solemn vow, or a serious
resolution, to abstain from something; as, to swear off
smoking. [Slang]
[1913 Webster]


Swear \Swear\, v. t.
1. To utter or affirm with a solemn appeal to God for the
truth of the declaration; to make (a promise, threat, or
resolve) under oath.
[1913 Webster]

Swear unto me here by God, that thou wilt not deal
falsely with me. --Gen. xxi.
23.
[1913 Webster]

He swore consent to your succession. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Law) To put to an oath; to cause to take an oath; to
administer an oath to; -- ofetn followed by in or into;
as, to swear witnesses; to swear a jury; to swear in an
officer; he was sworn into office.
[1913 Webster]

3. To declare or charge upon oath; as, he swore treason
against his friend. --Johnson.
[1913 Webster]

4. To appeal to by an oath.
[1913 Webster]

Now, by Apollo, king,
Thou swear'st thy gods in vain. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

{To swear the peace against one}, to make oath that one is
under the actual fear of death or bodily harm from the
person, in which case the person must find sureties that
he will keep the peace.
[1913 Webster]

85 Moby Thesaurus words for "swear":
abjure, abuse, acknowledge, adjure, administer an oath, affirm,
agree, allege, and candle, assert, assert under oath, asseverate,
assure, attest, aver, avoid, avouch, avow, bear witness,
believe in, blaspheme, book, certify, confess, count on,
countersign, covenant, curse, curse and swear, cuss, declare,
depone, depose, disclose, dysphemize, eschew, execrate, expletive,
express the belief, forgo, forsake, forswear, give evidence,
give up, go off, guarantee, have confidence in, imprecate, insist,
kiss the book, make a promise, oath, pledge, plight, profess,
promise, put under oath, put upon oath, rely on, renounce,
scatologize, shun, state, swear by, swear by bell, swear in,
swear off, swear the truth, swear to, swear to God,
swear to goodness, talk dirty, testify, throw over, troth,
trust in, undertake, underwrite, use language, vilify, vouch,
vouchsafe, vow, warrant, witness


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  • SWEAR Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of SWEAR is to utter or take solemnly (an oath) How to use swear in a sentence
  • SWEAR | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
    SWEAR definition: 1 to use words that are rude or offensive as a way of emphasizing what you mean or as a way of… Learn more
  • swear verb - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage notes . . .
    Definition of swear verb in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more
  • Swear - definition of swear by The Free Dictionary
    1 To have great reliance on or confidence in: He swears by his personal physician 2 To have reliable knowledge of; be sure of: I think she left early, but I couldn't swear by it 3 To take an oath by: He swore by all the angels and saints of heaven
  • SWEAR Definition Meaning | Dictionary. com
    Swear definition: to make a solemn declaration or affirmation by some sacred being or object, as a deity or the Bible See examples of SWEAR used in a sentence
  • Swear Definition Meaning | Britannica Dictionary
    SWEAR meaning: 1 : to state (something) very strongly and sincerely; 2 : to promise very strongly and sincerely to do or not do something
  • Profanity - Wikipedia
    Profanity is often depicted in images by grawlixes, which substitute symbols for words Profanity, also known as swearing, cursing, or cussing, is the usage of notionally offensive words for a variety of purposes, including to demonstrate disrespect or negativity, to relieve pain, to express a strong emotion (such as anger, excitement, or surprise), as a grammatical intensifier or emphasis, or
  • swear - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
    The witness swore that the person she had seen running out of the bank was a foot shorter than the accused (transitive) To promise intensely that something is true; to strongly assert quotations I swear I don't know what you're talking about My little brother is such a pest, I swear
  • SWEAR definition in American English | Collins English Dictionary
    If you swear to do something, you promise in a serious way that you will do it Alan swore that he would do everything in his power to help us We have sworn to fight cruelty wherever we find it
  • SWEAR | definition in the Cambridge English Dictionary
    Swear words and taboo words can intensify what is said, but they can shock or give offence Swearing and the use of taboo words and expressions is quite common in speaking





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