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steel    音标拼音: [st'il]
n. 钢,钢制品,钢铁,坚硬,坚固
a. 钢的,钢制的,钢铁业的,坚强的
vt. 使坚强

钢,钢制品,钢铁,坚硬,坚固钢的,钢制的,钢铁业的,坚强的使坚强

steel
n 1: an alloy of iron with small amounts of carbon; widely used
in construction; mechanical properties can be varied over a
wide range
2: a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and
a hilt with a hand guard [synonym: {sword}, {blade}, {brand},
{steel}]
3: knife sharpener consisting of a ridged steel rod
v 1: get ready for something difficult or unpleasant [synonym:
{steel}, {nerve}]
2: cover, plate, or edge with steel

Steel \Steel\ (st[=e]l), n. [AS. st[=e]l, st[=y]l, st[=y]le;
akin to D. staal, G. stahl, OHG. stahal, Icel. st[=a]l, Dan.
staal, Sw. st[*a]l, Old Prussian stakla.]
1. (Metal) A variety of iron intermediate in composition and
properties between wrought iron and cast iron (containing
between one half of one per cent and one and a half per
cent of carbon), and consisting of an alloy of iron with
an iron carbide. Steel, unlike wrought iron, can be
tempered, and retains magnetism. Its malleability
decreases, and fusibility increases, with an increase in
carbon.
[1913 Webster]

2. An instrument or implement made of steel; as:
[1913 Webster]
(a) A weapon, as a sword, dagger, etc. "Brave Macbeth . .
. with his brandished steel." --Shak.
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While doubting thus he stood,
Received the steel bathed in his brother's
blood. --Dryden.
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(b) An instrument of steel (usually a round rod) for
sharpening knives.
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(c) A piece of steel for striking sparks from flint.
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3. Fig.: Anything of extreme hardness; that which is
characterized by sternness or rigor. "Heads of steel."
--Johnson. "Manhood's heart of steel." --Byron.
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4. (Med.) A chalybeate medicine. --Dunglison.
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Note: Steel is often used in the formation of compounds,
generally of obvious meaning; as, steel-clad,
steel-girt, steel-hearted, steel-plated, steel-pointed,
etc.
[1913 Webster]

{Bessemer steel} (Metal.) See in the Vocabulary.

{Blister steel}. (Metal.) See under {Blister}.

{Cast steel} (Metal.), a fine variety of steel, originally
made by smelting blister or cementation steel; hence,
ordinarily, steel of any process of production when
remelted and cast.

{Chrome steel}, {Chromium steel} (Metal.), a hard, tenacious
variety containing a little chromium, and somewhat
resembling {tungsten steel}.

{Mild steel} (Metal.), a kind of steel having a lower
proportion of carbon than ordinary steel, rendering it
softer and more malleable.

{Puddled steel} (Metal.), a variety of steel produced from
cast iron by the puddling process.

{Steel duck} (Zool.), the goosander, or merganser. [Prov.
Eng.]

{Steel mill}.
(a) (Firearms) See {Wheel lock}, under {Wheel}.
(b) A mill which has steel grinding surfaces.
(c) A mill where steel is manufactured.

{Steel trap}, a trap for catching wild animals. It consists
of two iron jaws, which close by means of a powerful steel
spring when the animal disturbs the catch, or tongue, by
which they are kept open.

{Steel wine}, wine, usually sherry, in which steel filings
have been placed for a considerable time, -- used as a
medicine.

{Tincture of steel} (Med.), an alcoholic solution of the
chloride of iron.

{Tungsten steel} (Metal.), a variety of steel containing a
small amount of tungsten, and noted for its tenacity and
hardness, as well as for its malleability and tempering
qualities. It is also noted for its magnetic properties.
[1913 Webster]


Steel \Steel\ (st[=e]l), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Steeled}
(st[=e]ld); p. pr. & vb. n. {Steeling}.] [AS. st[=y]lan: cf.
Icel. staela. See {Steel}, n.]
1. To overlay, point, or edge with steel; as, to steel a
razor; to steel an ax.
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2. Fig.: To make hard or strong; hence, to make insensible or
obdurate.
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Lies well steeled with weighty arguments. --Shak.
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O God of battles! steel my soldiers' hearts. --Shak.
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Why will you fight against so sweet a passion,
And steel your heart to such a world of charms?
--Addison.
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3. Fig.: To cause to resemble steel, as in smoothness,
polish, or other qualities.
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These waters, steeled
By breezeless air to smoothest polish. --Wordsworth.
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4. (Elec.) To cover, as an electrotype plate, with a thin
layer of iron by electrolysis. The iron thus deposited is
very hard, like steel.
[1913 Webster]

183 Moby Thesaurus words for "steel":
Excalibur, Gibraltar, adamant, anneal, assessable stock, aureate,
authorized capital stock, ax, bear up, beef up, bite the bullet,
blade, blue chip, blue chip stock, bone, borrowed stock, brace,
brace up, brass, brassy, brazen, brick, bronze, bronzy, brutalize,
buck up, buttress, calcify, callous, capital stock, case harden,
cement, cold steel, common stock, concrete, confirm,
convertible preferred stock, copper, coppery, cornify,
corporate stock, cumulative preferred stock, cupreous, cuprous,
cutlery, cutter, cyclical stock, dagger, defensive stock,
deferred stock, diamond, dirk, edge tools, eighth stock, equities,
equity, equity security, fancies, ferrous, ferruginous, firm,
flint, floating stock, fortify, fossilize, gilt, gird,
glamour issue, gold, gold-filled, gold-plated, golden, granite,
growth stock, guaranteed stock, harden, heart of oak, high-flier,
horse, hot issue, hypothecated stock, inactive stock, income stock,
indurate, insulate, inure, invigorate, iron, ironlike,
issued capital stock, knife, lapidify, lead, leaden, letter stock,
lion, lithify, loaned stock, long stock, marble, mercurial,
mercurous, nails, naked steel, nerve, nickel, nickelic, nickeline,
nonassessable stock, nonvoting stock, oak, ordinary shares, ossify,
ox, pale blue chip, participating preferred stock, penny stock,
petrify, pewter, pewtery, pigsticker, point, preference stock,
preferred stock, prepare, prop, protect, protective stock,
puncturer, quarter stock, quicksilver, rails, rally, ready,
refresh, reinforce, reinvigorate, restrengthen, reverse split,
rock, seasoned stock, share ledger, shares, sharpener, shore up,
short stock, silver, silver-plated, silvery,
special situation stock, specialty stock, speculative stock, split,
standard stock, steels, steely, stiffen, stiletto, stock,
stock ledger, stock list, stock split, stocks, stone, strengthen,
support, sustain, sword, temper, ten-share unit stock, tin, tinny,
toad sticker, toughen, treasury stock, trusty sword, undergird,
unissued capital stock, unmeasurable, utilities, vitrify,
voting stock, whittle



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  • Steel - Wikipedia
    Steel is an alloy of iron and carbon that demonstrates improved mechanical properties compared to the pure form of iron Due to its high elastic modulus, yield strength, fracture strength and low raw material cost, steel is one of the most commonly manufactured materials in the world
  • Steel | Composition, Properties, Types, Grades, Facts . . .
    The major component of steel is iron, a metal that in its pure state is not much harder than copper Omitting very extreme cases, iron in its solid state is, like all other metals, polycrystalline—that is, it consists of many crystals that join one another on their boundaries
  • TYPES OF STEEL STEEL GRADES CHART - Service Steel
    Do you have the best type of steel for your project? Use our chart to help learn more about the various steel grades, their applications, ASTM standards
  • What is steel? - worldsteel. org
    Steel is an alloy of iron and carbon containing less than 2% carbon and 1% manganese and small amounts of silicon, phosphorus, sulphur and oxygen Steel is the world’s most important engineering and construction material
  • What Is Steel?- Properties, Uses | Types Of Steels
    Steel is an alloy of iron and carbon containing less than 2% carbon and 1% manganese and small amounts of silicon, phosphorus, Sulphur, and oxygen Steel is the world’s most important engineering and construction material
  • STEEL Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of STEEL is commercial iron that contains carbon in any amount up to about 1 7 percent as an essential alloying constituent, is malleable when under suitable conditions, and is distinguished from cast iron by its malleability and lower carbon content
  • Steel: Definition, Types, Properties, Application, History . . .
    In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the definition, history, composition, types, properties, and applications of steel
  • U. S. STEEL UNVEILS NEW ERA OF GROWTH - www. ussteel. com
    About U S Steel Founded in 1901, U S Steel delivers profitable and sustainable steel solutions Propelled by its talented employees and an unwavering focus on safety, U S Steel serves the automotive, construction, appliance, energy, containers, and packaging industries with high value-added steel products
  • US Steel details plans to invest $11 billion by 2028 across . . .
    United States Steel on Tuesday detailed an $11 billion growth plan with new owner Nippon Steel that includes modernizing the century-old steelmaker U S
  • Steel Production - American Iron and Steel Institute
    Steel is primarily produced using one of two methods: Blast Furnace or Electric Arc Furnace The blast furnace is the first step in producing steel from iron oxides The first blast furnaces appeared in the 14th century and produced one ton per day





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