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tonnage    音标拼音: [t'ʌnədʒ] [t'ʌnɪdʒ]
n. 登记吨位,排水量

登记吨位,排水量

tonnage
n 1: a tax imposed on ships that enter the US; based on the
tonnage of the ship [synonym: {tonnage}, {tunnage}, {tonnage
duty}]

Tonnage \Ton"nage\ (?; 48), n. [From {Ton} a measure.]
[1913 Webster]
1. The weight of goods carried in a boat or a ship.
[1913 Webster]

2. The cubical content or burden of a vessel, or vessels, in
tons; or, the amount of weight which one or several
vessels may carry. See {Ton}, n.
(b) .
[1913 Webster]

A fleet . . . with an aggregate tonnage of
60,000 seemed sufficient to conquer the world.
--Motley.
[1913 Webster]

3. A duty or impost on vessels, estimated per ton, or, a
duty, toll, or rate payable on goods per ton transported
on canals.
[1913 Webster]

4. The whole amount of shipping estimated by tons; as, the
tonnage of the United States. See {Ton}.
[1913 Webster]

Note: There are in common use the following terms relating to
tonnage: (a) Displacement. (b) Register tonnage, gross
and net. (c) Freight tonnage. (d) Builders'
measurement. (e) Yacht measurement. The first is mainly
used for war vessels, where the total weight is likely
to be nearly constant. The second is the most
important, being that used for commercial purposes. The
third and fourth are different rules for ascertaining
the actual burden-carrying power of a vessel, and the
fifth is for the proper classification of pleasure
craft. Gross tonnage expresses the total cubical
interior of a vessel; net tonnage, the cubical space
actually available for freight-carrying purposes. Rules
for ascertaining these measurements are established by
law.
[1913 Webster]

53 Moby Thesaurus words for "tonnage":
accommodation, argosy, avoirdupois, beef, beefiness, bottoms,
burden, capacity, carriage, cartage, content, cordage, deadweight,
drayage, expressage, fatness, fleet, flotilla, freight, freightage,
gravity, gross weight, haulage, heaviness, heft, heftiness, limit,
line, liveweight, measure, merchant fleet, merchant navy, navy,
neat weight, net, net weight, overbalance, overweight,
ponderability, ponderosity, ponderousness, poundage, quantity,
room, shipping, ships, space, stowage, underweight, volume, weight,
weightiness, whaling fleet

TONNAGE, mar. law. The capacity of a ship or vessel.
2. The act of congress of March 2, 1799, s. 64, 1 Story's L. U. S. 630,
directs that to ascertain the tonnage of any ship or vessel, the surveyor,
&c. shall, if the said ship or vessel be double decked, take the length
thereof from the forepart of the main stem, to the afterpart of the stern
post, above the upper deck, the breadth thereof, at the broadest part above
the mainwales, half of which breadth shall be accounted the depth of such
vessel, and then deduct from the length three-fifths of the breadth,
multiply the remainder by the breadth and the product of the depth, and
shall divide this last product by ninety-five, the quotients whereof shall
be deemed the true contents or tonnage of such ship or vessel. And if such
ship or vessel shall be single decked, the said, surveyor shall take the
length and breadth as above directed, in respect to a double deck ship or
vessel, and shall deduct from the length three-fifths of the breadth, and
taking the depth from the underside of the deck plank to the ceiling of the
hold, shall multiply and divide as aforesaid, and the quotient shall be
deemed the tonnage of such ship or vessel.
3. The duties paid on the tonnage of a ship or vessel are also called
tonnage.
4. These duties are altogether abolished in relation. to American
vessels by the act of May 31, 1830, s. 1, 4 Story's Laws U. S. 2216. And by
the second section of the same act, all tonnage duties on foreign vessels
are abolished, provided the president of the, United States shall be
satisfied that the discriminating or countervailing duties of such foreign
nation, so far as they operate to the disadvantage. of the United States,
have been abolished.
5. The constitution of the United States provides, art. 1, s. 10, n. 2,
that no state shall, without the consent of congress, lay any duty on
tonnage.


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  • Tonnage - Wikipedia
    Tonnage is a measure of the capacity of a ship, and is commonly used to assess fees on commercial shipping The term derives from the taxation paid on tuns or casks of wine In modern maritime usage, "tonnage" specifically refers to a calculation of the volume or cargo volume of a ship
  • TONNAGE Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of TONNAGE is the cubical content of a merchant ship in units of 100 cubic feet
  • Tonnage | Definition, Formula, Facts | Britannica
    tonnage, in shipping, the total number of tons registered or carried or the total carrying capacity Gross tonnage (GT) is calculated from the formula GT = K1V, where V is the volume of a ship’s enclosed spaces in cubic metres and K1 is a constant calculated by K1 = 0 2 + 0 02 log 10 V
  • TONNAGE | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
    The figures do not represent the ships' tonnage, but their actual load, including almost empty or overloaded ships
  • TONNAGE definition in American English | Collins English Dictionary
    The tonnage of a ship is its size or the amount of space that it has inside it for cargo
  • tonnage noun - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage notes . . .
    Definition of tonnage noun in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more
  • Tonnage - definition of tonnage by The Free Dictionary
    2 (Commerce) the weight of the cargo of a merchant ship 3 (Commerce) the total amount of shipping of a port or nation, estimated by the capacity of its ships 4 (Commerce) a duty on ships based either on their capacity or their register tonnage
  • What Does Gross Tonnage Mean on a Ship? - ScienceInsights
    Gross tonnage (GT) is a measure of a ship’s total internal volume, not its weight This is the single biggest point of confusion around the term A ship with a gross tonnage of 5,000 isn’t carrying 5,000 tons of anything Instead, that number represents how much enclosed space the vessel contains, calculated using an international formula
  • tonnage - WordReference. com Dictionary of English
    ton•nage (tun′ ij), n the capacity of a merchant vessel, expressed either in units of weight, as deadweight tons, or of volume, as gross tons ships collectively considered with reference to their carrying capacity or together with their cargoes a duty on ships or boats at so much per ton of cargo or freight, or according to the capacity in tons
  • Tonnage Definition Meaning | YourDictionary
    Tonnage definition: The number of tons of water that a ship displaces when afloat





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