shut 音标拼音: [ʃ'ʌt]
v . 关,关上,关闭,关门,住口,闭嘴
关,关上,关闭,关门,住口,闭嘴
shut adj 1 :
not open ; "
the door slammed shut " [
synonym : {
shut }, {
unopen },
{
closed }] [
ant : {
open }, {
unfastened }]
2 :
used especially of mouth or eyes ; "
he sat quietly with closed eyes "; "
his eyes were shut against the sunlight " [
synonym :
{
closed }, {
shut }] [
ant : {
open }, {
opened }]
v 1 :
move so that an opening or passage is obstructed ;
make shut ; "
Close the door "; "
shut the window " [
synonym : {
close },
{
shut }] [
ant : {
open }, {
open up }]
2 :
become closed ; "
The windows closed with a loud bang " [
synonym :
{
close }, {
shut }] [
ant : {
open }, {
open up }]
3 :
prevent from entering ;
shut out ; "
The trees were shutting out all sunlight "; "
This policy excludes people who have a criminal record from entering the country " [
synonym : {
exclude },
{
keep out }, {
shut out }, {
shut }] [
ant : {
admit }, {
include },
{
let in }]
Shut \
Shut \,
v .
i .
To close itself ;
to become closed ;
as ,
the door shuts ;
it shuts hard .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
To shut up },
to cease speaking . [
Colloq .] --
T .
Hughes .
[
1913 Webster ]
Shut \
Shut \,
a .
1 .
Closed or fastened ;
as ,
a shut door .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Rid ;
clear ;
free ;
as ,
to get shut of a person . [
Now dialectical or local ,
Eng . &
U .
S .] --
L '
Estrange .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 . (
Phon .)
(
a )
Formed by complete closure of the mouth passage ,
and with the nose passage remaining closed ;
stopped ,
as are the mute consonants ,
p ,
t ,
k ,
b ,
d ,
and hard g .
--
H .
Sweet .
(
b )
Cut off sharply and abruptly by a following consonant in the same syllable ,
as the English short vowels ,
[
a ^], [
e ^], [
i ^], [
o ^], [
u ^],
always are .
[
1913 Webster ]
Shut \
Shut \,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Shut };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n .
{
Shutting }.] [
OE .
shutten ,
schutten ,
shetten ,
schitten ,
AS .
scyttan to shut or lock up (
akin to D .
schutten ,
G .
sch ["
u ]
tzen to protect ),
properly ,
to fasten with a bolt or bar shot across ,
fr .
AS .
sce ['
o ]
tan to shoot . [
root ]
159 .
See {
Shoot }.]
1 .
To close so as to hinder ingress or egress ;
as ,
to shut a door or a gate ;
to shut one '
s eyes or mouth .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To forbid entrance into ;
to prohibit ;
to bar ;
as ,
to shut the ports of a country by a blockade .
[
1913 Webster ]
Shall that be shut to man which to the beast Is open ? --
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To preclude ;
to exclude ;
to bar out . "
Shut from every shore ." --
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
To fold together ;
to close over ,
as the fingers ;
to close by bringing the parts together ;
as ,
to shut the hand ;
to shut a book .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
To shut in }.
(
a )
To inclose ;
to confine . "
The Lord shut him in ." --
Cen .
vii .
16 .
(
b )
To cover or intercept the view of ;
as ,
one point shuts in another .
{
To shut off }.
(
a )
To exclude .
(
b )
To prevent the passage of ,
as steam through a pipe ,
or water through a flume ,
by closing a cock ,
valve ,
or gate .
{
To shut out },
to preclude from entering ;
to deny admission to ;
to exclude ;
as ,
to shut out rain by a tight roof .
{
To shut together },
to unite ;
to close ,
especially to close by welding .
{
To shut up }.
(
a )
To close ;
to make fast the entrances into ;
as ,
to shut up a house .
(
b )
To obstruct . "
Dangerous rocks shut up the passage ."
--
Sir W .
Raleigh .
(
c )
To inclose ;
to confine ;
to imprison ;
to fasten in ;
as ,
to shut up a prisoner .
[
1913 Webster ]
Before faith came ,
we were kept under the law ,
shut up unto the faith which should afterwards be revealed . --
Gal .
iii .
23 .
[
1913 Webster ]
(
d )
To end ;
to terminate ;
to conclude .
[
1913 Webster ]
When the scene of life is shut up ,
the slave will be above his master if he has acted better .
--
Collier .
[
1913 Webster ]
(
e )
To unite ,
as two pieces of metal by welding .
(
f )
To cause to become silent by authority ,
argument ,
or force .
[
1913 Webster ]
Shut \
Shut \,
n .
The act or time of shutting ;
close ;
as ,
the shut of a door .
[
1913 Webster ]
Just then returned at shut of evening flowers .
--
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
A door or cover ;
a shutter . [
Obs .] --
Sir I .
Newton .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
The line or place where two pieces of metal are united by welding .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Cold shut },
the imperfection in a casting caused by the flowing of liquid metal upon partially chilled metal ;
also ,
the imperfect weld in a forging caused by the inadequate heat of one surface under working .
[
1913 Webster ]
119 Moby Thesaurus words for "
shut ":
ban ,
bang ,
bar ,
barricade ,
batten ,
batten down ,
blank ,
blind ,
blind -
alley ,
block out ,
bolt ,
bolted ,
bottle up ,
box in ,
button ,
button up ,
cease ,
cecal ,
choke ,
choke off ,
choked ,
choked off ,
clap ,
close ,
close down ,
close off ,
close up ,
closed ,
conceal ,
confine ,
constrict ,
constricted ,
contain ,
contract ,
contracted ,
coop up ,
cover ,
cut ,
cut off ,
cut out ,
dead ,
dead -
end ,
debar ,
disallow ,
discontinue ,
douse ,
eliminate ,
exclude ,
fasten ,
fastened ,
fence in ,
fold ,
fold up ,
gag ,
halt ,
hide ,
immure ,
imprison ,
incarcerate ,
intern ,
isolate ,
jail ,
keep away ,
keep in ,
keep out ,
keep quiet ,
key ,
kill ,
latch ,
leave off ,
lock ,
lock out ,
lock up ,
locked up ,
mask ,
mute ,
occlude ,
padlock ,
pen ,
plumb ,
prohibit ,
put to ,
quieten ,
screen ,
seal ,
seal off ,
seal up ,
seclude ,
secure ,
segregate ,
send to Coventry ,
separate ,
sequester ,
shush ,
shut down ,
shut in ,
shut off ,
shut out ,
shut the door ,
shut up ,
silence ,
slam ,
snap ,
squeeze shut ,
squeezed shut ,
stifle ,
stop ,
strangle ,
strangulated ,
suspend ,
switch off ,
turn off ,
unopen ,
unopened ,
unvented ,
unventilated ,
veil ,
zip up ,
zipper
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SHUT Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster The meaning of SHUT is to move into position to close an opening How to use shut in a sentence
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