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forgive    音标拼音: [fɚg'ɪv] [fɔrg'ɪv]
vt. 原谅,宽恕,免除

原谅,宽恕,免除

forgive
v 1: stop blaming or grant forgiveness; "I forgave him his
infidelity"; "She cannot forgive him for forgetting her
birthday"
2: absolve from payment; "I forgive you your debt"

Forgive \For*give"\, v. t. [imp. {Forgave}; p. p. {Forgiven}; p.
pr. & vb. n. {Forgiving}] [OE. forgiven, foryiven, foryeven,
AS. forgiefan, forgifan; perh. for- giefan, gifan to give;
cf. D. vergeven, G. vergeben, Icel. fyrirgefa, Sw. f?rgifva,
Goth. fragiban to give, grant. See {For-}, and {Give}, v. t.]
1. To give wholly; to make over without reservation; to
resign.
[1913 Webster]

To them that list the world's gay shows I leave,
And to great ones such folly do forgive. --Spenser.
[1913 Webster]

2. To give up resentment or claim to requital on account of
(an offense or wrong); to remit the penalty of; to pardon;
-- said in reference to the act forgiven.
[1913 Webster]

And their sins should be forgiven them. --Mark iv.
12.
[1913 Webster]

He forgive injures so readily that he might be said
to invite them. --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

3. To cease to feel resentment against, on account of wrong
committed; to give up claim to requital from or
retribution upon (an offender); to absolve; to pardon; --
said of the person offending.
[1913 Webster]

Father, forgive them; for they know not what they
do. --Luke xxiii.
34.
[1913 Webster]

I as free forgive you, as I would be fforgiven.
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Sometimes both the person and the offense follow as
objects of the verb, sometimes one and sometimes the
other being the indirect object. "Forgive us our debts
as we forgive our debtors." --Matt. vi. 12. "Be of good
cheer; thy sins be forgiven thee." --Matt. ix. 2.

Syn: See {excuse}.
[1913 Webster]

64 Moby Thesaurus words for "forgive":
abolish, absolve, acquit, allow, amnesty, cancel, clear, condone,
consign to oblivion, decontaminate, delete, destigmatize,
discharge, dismiss, dispense from, disregard, erase, exculpate,
excuse, exempt, exempt from, exonerate, forbear,
forgive and forget, free, give absolution, give quarter,
grant amnesty to, grant forgiveness, grant immunity,
grant remission, have mercy upon, have pity, ignore, indulge,
justify, let go, let off, let up on, make allowances for, melt,
nonpros, nullify, obliterate, overlook, pardon, pass over, purge,
quash the charge, relax, release, relent, remit, reprieve,
set free, shrive, spare, take pity on, thaw, vindicate, void,
waive, whitewash, withdraw the charge

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  • Forgiveness Definition | What Is Forgiveness - Greater Good
    Psychologists generally define forgiveness as a conscious, deliberate decision to release feelings of resentment or vengeance toward a person or group who has harmed you, regardless of whether they actually deserve your forgiveness Just as important as defining what forgiveness is, though, is understanding what forgiveness is not Experts who study or teach forgiveness make clear that when
  • What Does It Actually Mean to Forgive? - Greater Good
    People can forgive those who are dangerous and still insist that those who very seriously break the law and are harmful to others should be in a correctional institution for the good of society Personally, I have yet to find a definitive critique of forgiveness that renders it illogical or harmful to oneself or others
  • Eight Keys to Forgiveness - Greater Good
    For example, you don’t need to forgive your child or your spouse for being imperfect, even if their imperfections are inconvenient for you To become clearer, you can look carefully at the people in your life—your parents, siblings, peers, spouse, coworkers, children, and even yourself—and rate how much they have hurt you
  • Forgiveness | Greater Good
    Psychologists generally define forgiveness as a conscious, deliberate decision to release feelings of resentment or vengeance toward a person or group who has harmed you, regardless of whether they actually deserve your forgiveness Just as important as defining what forgiveness is, though, is understanding what forgiveness is not Experts who study or teach forgiveness make clear that when
  • Does Forgiving Really Mean Forgetting? - Greater Good
    New research suggests that when you forgive past transgressions, your memories don’t fade, but your misery does
  • Fred Luskin Explains How to Forgive - Greater Good
    Fred Luskin discusses why and how to forgive at the Greater Good Science Center event, "Forgiveness and Gratitude " His talk draws on the insights he’s gained through leading the Stanford University Forgiveness Projects, the largest interpersonal forgiveness training research projects ever conducted
  • What Is Forgiveness? | Bible Questions
    We forgive others when we let go of resentment and give up any claim to be compensated for the hurt or loss we have suffered The Bible teaches that unselfish love is the basis for true forgiveness, since love “does not keep account of the injury ” — 1 Corinthians 13: 4, 5 What forgiveness does not mean Condoning the offense
  • Twelve Steps to Self-Forgiveness - Greater Good
    5 End self-attack This essay is adapted from The Forgive for Good Recovery Workbook: Overcome Addiction, Heal Your Past, and Find Peace in Sobriety (New Harbinger, 2025, 184 pages) The key to the practice of self-forgiveness is releasing self-attack—dealing too harshly with ourselves even if we have failed or hurt someone
  • How Forgiveness Changes You and Your Brain - Greater Good
    The three systems of the brain involved in forgiveness can improve our well-being in other areas of life
  • How to Forgive Your Partner, Even When It’s Hard - Greater Good
    How hard it is to forgive our partner can depend on a lot of things, including how serious we feel the transgression is For example, we might be willing to forgive a spouse if he’s constantly late for dinner and making us wait, but find it harder to forgive his infidelity





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