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acyl

酰; 酰; 酰基; 酰基

□; □; □基; □基

WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) (WordNet)

acyl
n 1: any group or radical of the form RCO- where R is an organic
group; "an example of the acyl group is the acetyl group"
[synonym: {acyl}, {acyl group}]

The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 (gcide)

Acyl \Ac"yl\, n. [Acid -yl.] (Org. Chem.)
An acid radical, as acetyl, malonyl, or benzoyl. An acyl
radical can be depicted as {R-CO-}, where {-CO-} is the
carbonyl group, and R is the group that characterizes the
acyl moiety.
[Webster 1913 Suppl. PJC]

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英文字典中文字典相关资料:

Acyl group - Wikipedia
In chemistry, an acyl group is a moiety derived by the removal of one or more hydroxyl groups from an oxoacid, [1] including inorganic acids It contains a double-bonded oxygen atom and an organyl group (R−C=O) or hydrogen in the case of formyl group (H−C=O)
Acyl Group: Definition, Formula, Structure, and Examples
What is an acyl group Learn its formula, structure, reactivity Check out a few examples, including acetyl chloride, benzoyl chloride, and acryloyl chloride
7. 7: Acyl Groups, RCO- - Chemistry LibreTexts
When an acyl group replaces the hydrogen of alcohols, carboxylic acids, hydrogen halides, ammonia or amines, we have the acyl compounds known as esters, anhydrides, halides, and amides, respectively
Difference Between Acyl and Acetyl - Pediaa. Com
Both acyl and acetyl are derivatives of oxoacids such as carboxylic acid The main difference between acyl and acetyl is in their composition; acyl may or may not contain a –CH 3 group whereas acetyl group essentially contains a –CH 3 group
Difference Between Carbonyl and Acyl Groups Explained
An acyl group is a specific type of carbonyl group where the carbonyl carbon is bonded directly to an alkyl or aryl group (–C (=O)R), often derived from a carboxylic acid
Acyl vs. Alkyl - Whats the Difference? | This vs. That
Acyl groups consist of a carbon atom bonded to a carbonyl group (C=O) and a substituent, usually an alkyl or aryl group They are commonly found in carboxylic acids, esters, and amides
ACYL Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
acyl noun ac· yl ˈa-səl : a radical RCO− derived usually from an organic acid by removal of the hydroxyl from all acid groups often used in combination

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