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etching    音标拼音: ['ɛtʃɪŋ]
n. 蚀刻版画,铜版画,蚀刻术

蚀刻版画,铜版画,蚀刻术

etching
蚀

etching
蚀 蚀刻

etching
n 1: an impression made from an etched plate
2: an etched plate made with the use of acid
3: making engraved or etched plates and printing designs from
them [synonym: {engraving}, {etching}]

Etch \Etch\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Etched}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Etching}.] [D. etsen, G. [aum]tzen to feed, corrode, etch.
MHG. etzen, causative of ezzen to eat, G. essen ??. See
{Eat}.]
1. To produce, as figures or designs, on mental, glass, or
the like, by means of lines or strokes eaten in or
corroded by means of some strong acid.
[1913 Webster]

Note: The plate is first covered with varnish, or some other
ground capable of resisting the acid, and this is then
scored or scratched with a needle, or similar
instrument, so as to form the drawing; the plate is
then covered with acid, which corrodes the metal in the
lines thus laid bare.
[1913 Webster]

2. To subject to etching; to draw upon and bite with acid, as
a plate of metal.
[1913 Webster]

I was etching a plate at the beginning of 1875.
--Hamerton.
[1913 Webster]

3. To sketch; to delineate. [R.]
[1913 Webster]

There are many empty terms to be found in some
learned writes, to which they had recourse to etch
out their system. --Locke.
[1913 Webster]


Etching \Etch"ing\, n.
1. The act, art, or practice of engraving by means of acid
which eats away lines or surfaces left unprotected in
metal, glass, or the like. See {Etch}, v. t.
[1913 Webster]

2. A design carried out by means of the above process; a
pattern on metal, glass, etc., produced by etching.
[1913 Webster]

3. An impression on paper, parchment, or other material,
taken in ink from an etched plate.
[1913 Webster]

{Etching figures} (Min.), markings produced on the face of a
crystal by the action of an appropriate solvent. They have
usually a definite form, and are important as revealing
the molecular structure.

{Etching needle}, a sharp-pointed steel instrument with which
lines are drawn in the ground or varnish in etching.

{Etching stitch} (Needlework), a stitch used outline
embroidery.
[1913 Webster]

89 Moby Thesaurus words for "etching":
abstract art, aquatint, art, art form, artist, arts and crafts,
arts of design, autolithograph, block, block print, burr,
calligraphy, cave art, ceramics, cerography, chalcography,
chiseling, chromolithograph, color print, copperplate,
copperplate print, crayon engraving, cribbling, cross-hatching,
cut, decoration, demitint, design, designing, drypoint,
engravement, engraving, etch, fine arts, folk art, gem-engraving,
glass-cutting, glyptic, graphic arts, graphotype, graving,
half tint, hatching, impress, impression, imprint, incision,
inscript, inscription, intaglio, line, lining,
linoleum-block print, lithograph, marking, metal cut, mezzotint,
negative, photoengraving, photography, plastic art,
plate engraving, primitive art, print, pyrogravure, relief method,
rubber-block print, score, scoring, scratch, scratching, sculpture,
slash, slashing, steel engraving, stipple, stippling, the arts,
tint, tooling, type-cutting, vignette, wood engraving, woodblock,
woodburning, woodcut, woodprint, xylograph, zincography


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  • Etching - Wikipedia
    Etching by Daniel Hopfer, who is believed to have been the first to apply the technique to printmaking Etching is traditionally the process of using strong acid or mordant to cut into the unprotected parts of a metal surface to create a design in intaglio (incised) in the metal [1]
  • What Is Etching in Art? - A Guide to Learning Etching Techniques
    Etching is a printing technique known also as intaglio, where an artist takes a metal plate, usually copper, zinc, or iron, and coats it with an acid-resistant substance, referred to as etching ground
  • Etching: What It Is and How It Works – Artlex
    Etching is a printmaking technique where an image is engraved onto a metal plate using acid The etched plate is then inked and pressed onto paper or fabric to produce prints
  • Etching | Intaglio, Relief Aquatint | Britannica
    etching, a method of making prints from a metal plate, usually copper, into which the design has been incised by acid The copperplate is first coated with an acid-resistant substance, called the etching ground, through which the design is drawn with a sharp tool
  • Etching for Beginners - What You Need to Get Started
    Etching for beginners is a guide to the materials and tools you need to get started in this printmaking technique that produces atmospheric tonal prints
  • Etching: Famous artists and artworks | Arthive
    Etching, or eau forte (fr eau forte — nitric acid, literally, “strong water”) is a technique of printed graphics, in which artists use a chemical reaction of a metal with an acid
  • What Is An Etching: The Art and Process Behind It, 2026 - Pisnak
    At its simplest, an etching is a type of printmaking technique where an artist uses acid to carve designs into a metal plate Those carved lines hold ink, and that ink is then pressed onto paper to create an image
  • Etching: Beginner’s Guide to Tools Techniques - Gel Press
    Learn what etching is, how it’s done, and how modern Gel Press® techniques let you create etching-style prints safely at home or in the classroom
  • What is etching? - Inken Stabell
    An etching is an intaglio print, meaning the ink sits inside etched lines in the plate which is then run through a roller press The opposite would be relief printing, such as woodcut or linocut, where the print shows all that is not carved away
  • Etching - MoMA
    An etching needle, a fine-pointed tool, is used to draw on a metal plate that has been coated with a thin layer of waxy ground, making an easy surface to draw though





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