against 音标拼音: [əg'ɛnst]
prep .
对,对抗,反对;防备,预防;以…为背景,在…的衬托下,与…相比
对,对抗,反对;防备,预防;以…为背景,在…的衬托下,与…相比
Against \
A *
gainst "\ (?;
277 ),
prep . [
OE .
agens ,
ageynes ,
AS .
ongegn .
The s is adverbial ,
orig .
a genitive ending .
See {
Again }.]
1 .
Abreast ;
opposite to ;
facing ;
towards ;
as ,
against the mouth of a river ; --
in this sense often preceded by over .
[
1913 Webster ]
Jacob saw the angels of God come against him .
--
Tyndale .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
From an opposite direction so as to strike or come in contact with ;
in contact with ;
upon ;
as ,
hail beats against the roof .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
In opposition to ,
whether the opposition is of sentiment or of action ;
on the other side ;
counter to ;
in contrariety to ;
hence ,
adverse to ;
as ,
against reason ;
against law ;
to run a race against time .
[
1913 Webster ]
The gate would have been shut against her .
--
Fielding .
[
1913 Webster ]
An argument against the use of steam . --
Tyndale .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
By of before the time that ;
in preparation for ;
so as to be ready for the time when . [
Archaic or Dial .]
[
1913 Webster ]
Urijah the priest made it ,
against King Ahaz came from Damascus . --
2 Kings xvi .
11 .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Against the sun },
in a direction contrary to that in which the sun appears to move .
[
1913 Webster ]
51 Moby Thesaurus words for "
against ":
about ,
across ,
adverse to ,
as to ,
at cross -
purposes with ,
athwart ,
con ,
concerning ,
confronting ,
contra ,
contrary to ,
counter to ,
dead against ,
despite ,
en route to ,
facing ,
for ,
fronting ,
headed for ,
in conflict with ,
in contact with ,
in contempt of ,
in defiance of ,
in disagreement with ,
in front of ,
in opposition to ,
in order to ,
in passage to ,
in preparation for ,
in spite of ,
in transit to ,
next to ,
on ,
on route to ,
opposed to ,
opposite ,
opposite to ,
over against ,
re ,
regardless of ,
respecting ,
to ,
touching ,
toward ,
towards ,
up ,
up against ,
upon ,
versus ,
vis -
a -
vis ,
with respect to
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