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spleen    音标拼音: [spl'in]
n. 脾脏,坏脾气,怨恨

脾脏,坏脾气,怨恨

spleen
n 1: a large dark-red oval organ on the left side of the body
between the stomach and the diaphragm; produces cells
involved in immune responses [synonym: {spleen}, {lien}]
2: a feeling of resentful anger [synonym: {irascibility}, {short
temper}, {spleen}, {quick temper}]

Spleen \Spleen\, v. t.
To dislke. [Obs.] --Bp. Hacket.
[1913 Webster]


Spleen \Spleen\, n. [L. splen, Gr. ???? the milt or spleen,
affection of the spleen; cf. L. lien, plihan, pl[imac]han.]
1. (Anat.) A peculiar glandlike but ductless organ found near
the stomach or intestine of most vertebrates and connected
with the vascular system; the milt. Its exact function in
not known.
[1913 Webster]

2. Anger; latent spite; ill humor; malice; as, to vent one's
spleen.
[1913 Webster]

In noble minds some dregs remain,
Not yet purged off, of spleen and sour disdain.
--Pope.
[1913 Webster]

3. A fit of anger; choler. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

4. A sudden motion or action; a fit; a freak; a whim. [Obs.
or R.]
[1913 Webster]

A thousand spleens bear her a thousand ways. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

5. Melancholy; hypochondriacal affections.
[1913 Webster]

Bodies changed to various forms by spleen. --Pope.
[1913 Webster]

There is a luxury in self-dispraise:
And inward self-disparagement affords
To meditative spleen a grateful feast. --Wordsworth.
[1913 Webster]

6. A fit of immoderate laughter or merriment. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

Thy silly thought enforces my spleen. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

131 Moby Thesaurus words for "spleen":
abdomen, acerbity, acid, acidity, acidulousness, acrimony, anger,
angst, anguish, animosity, anus, anxiety, appendix, asperity,
bad humor, bad temper, bile, biliousness, bitter resentment,
bitterness, bitterness of spirit, blind gut, boredness, boredom,
bowels, brain, causticity, cecum, cheerlessness, choler, colon,
corrosiveness, despite, despitefulness, discomfort, discomposure,
discontent, dislike, dispiritedness, displeasure, disquiet,
dissatisfaction, dread, dullness, duodenum, emptiness, endocardium,
ennui, entrails, existential woe, fed-upness, flatness, foregut,
gall, giblets, gizzard, gnashing of teeth, grimness, grudge, guts,
hard feelings, heart, heartburning, hindgut, ill, ill humor,
ill nature, ill temper, innards, inner mechanism, inquietude,
insides, internals, intestine, inwards, jadedness, jejunum,
joylessness, kidney, kishkes, lack of pleasure, large intestine,
life-weariness, liver, liver and lights, lung, malaise, melancholy,
midgut, nausea, nongratification, nonsatisfaction, painfulness,
perineum, pump, pylorus, rancor, rankling, rectum, satiation,
satiety, savorlessness, slow burn, small intestine, soreness,
sourness, staleness, stomach, taedium vitae, tastelessness,
tediousness, tedium, ticker, tiredness, tripes, uncomfortableness,
unease, uneasiness, unhappiness, unpleasure, unsatisfaction,
vermiform appendix, vexation of spirit, virulence, viscera, vitals,
wearifulness, weariness, works, world-weariness, wrath


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