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pension 音标拼音: [p'ɛnʃən] n. 退休金,年金,抚恤金,膳宿学校
vt. 发给退休金 退休金,年金,抚恤金,膳宿学校发给退休金 pension n 1: a regular payment to a person that is intended to allow them to subsist without working v 1: grant a pension to [ synonym: { pension}, { pension off}] Pension \ Pen" sion\, v. t. [ imp. & p. p. { Pensioned}; p. pr. & vb. n. { Pensioning}.] To grant a pension to; to pay a regular stipend to; in consideration of service already performed; -- sometimes followed by off; as, to pension off a servant. [ 1913 Webster] One knighted Blackmore, and one pensioned Quarles. -- Pope. [ 1913 Webster]
Pension \ Pen" sion\, n. [ F., fr. L. pensio a paying, payment, fr. pendere, pensum, to weight, to pay; akin to pend? re to hang. See { Pendant}, and cf. { Spend}.] 1. A payment; a tribute; something paid or given. [ Obs.] [ 1913 Webster] The stomach' s pension, and the time' s expense. -- Sylvester. [ 1913 Webster] 2. A stated allowance to a person in consideration of past services; payment made to one retired from service, on account of age, disability, or other cause; also, a regular stipend paid by a government to retired public officers, disabled soldiers, the families of soldiers killed in service, or to meritorious authors, or the like. [ 1913 Webster] To all that kept the city pensions and wages. -- 1 Esd. iv. 56. [ 1913 Webster] 3. A certain sum of money paid to a clergyman in lieu of tithes. [ Eng.] -- Mozley & W. [ 1913 Webster] 4. [ F., pronounced ?.] A boarding house or boarding school in France, Belgium, Switzerland, etc. [ 1913 Webster] 61 Moby Thesaurus words for " pension": aid, alimony, allotment, allowance, annuity, assistance, benefit, boardinghouse, bounty, depletion allowance, dismiss, dole, dorm, dormitory, doss house, fellowship, financial assistance, fleabag, flophouse, grant, grant- in- aid, guaranteed annual income, guest house, help, hospice, hostel, hostelry, hotel, inn, lodging house, old- age insurance, ordinary, pecuniary aid, pension off, posada, price support, pub, public, public assistance, public house, public welfare, relief, retirement benefits, roadhouse, rooming house, scholarship, shelve, social security, stipend, subsidization, subsidy, subsistence, subvention, superannuate, superannuation, support, tavern, tax benefit, welfare, welfare aid, welfare payments
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