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dole 音标拼音: [d'ol] n. 施舍品,失业救济金,悲哀
vt. 发放救济 施舍品,失业救济金,悲哀发放救济 dole n 1: a share of money or food or clothing that has been charitably given 2: money received from the state [ synonym: { dole}, { pogy}, { pogey}] Dole \ Dole\ ( d[= o] l), n. [ OE. deol, doel, dol, OF. doel, fr. doloir to suffer, fr. L. dolere; perh. akin to dolare to hew.] grief; sorrow; lamentation. [ Archaic] [ 1913 Webster] And she died. So that day there was dole in Astolat. -- Tennyson. [ 1913 Webster]
Dole \ Dole\, n. [ L. dolus: cf. F. dol.] ( Scots Law) See { Dolus}. [ 1913 Webster]
Dole \ Dole\, n. [ AS. d[= a] l portion; same word as d[= ae] l. See { Deal}.] 1. Distribution; dealing; apportionment. [ 1913 Webster] At her general dole, Each receives his ancient soul. -- Cleveland. [ 1913 Webster] 2. That which is dealt out; a part, share, or portion also, a scanty share or allowance. [ 1913 Webster] 3. Alms; charitable gratuity or portion. [ 1913 Webster] So sure the dole, so ready at their call, They stood prepared to see the manna fall. -- Dryden. [ 1913 Webster] Heaven has in store a precious dole. -- Keble. [ 1913 Webster] 4. A boundary; a landmark. -- Halliwell. [ 1913 Webster] 5. A void space left in tillage. --[ Prov. Eng.] [ 1913 Webster] { Dole beer}, beer bestowed as alms. [ Obs.] { Dole bread}, bread bestowed as alms. [ Obs.] { Dole meadow}, a meadow in which several persons have a common right or share. { on the dole}, receiving financial assistance from a governmental agency, such as a welfare agency; as, after his unemployment benefits ran out, his family was on the dole for a year. [ 1913 Webster PJC]
Dole \ Dole\ ( d[= o] l), v. t. [ imp. & p. p. { Doled} ( d[= o] ld); p. pr. & vb. n. { Doling}.] To deal out in small portions; to distribute, as a dole; to deal out scantily or grudgingly. [ 1913 Webster] The supercilious condescension with which even his reputed friends doled out their praises to him. -- De Quincey. [ 1913 Webster] 253 Moby Thesaurus words for " dole": accord, ace, adjunct, administer, administration, adversity, affliction, afford, aid, alimony, allocate, allocation, allot, allotment, allow, allowance, alms, alms fee, anguish, annuity, apportion, apportionment, assistance, atom, award, benefit, bestow, bestow on, big end, bigger half, bit, bite, bounty, budget, care, charity, chunk, collection, commission, communicate, compensation, component, confer, contingent, contretemps, contribution, cross section, cut, dab, deal, deal out, depletion allowance, destiny, detachment, detail, disbursal, disburse, disbursement, dish out, dispensation, dispense, disperse, dispersion, disposal, dispose, disposition, distribute, distribution, dividend, division, dole out, doling, doling out, donate, donation, donative, dot, dram, dribble, driblet, dwarf, end, equal share, extend, farthing, fate, fellowship, financial assistance, fleck, flyspeck, fork out, fraction, fragment, gift, gift with, give, give freely, give out, giving out, gobbet, grain, grant, grant- in- aid, granule, gratuity, grief, groat, guaranteed annual income, hair, half, half rations, halver, hand out, hand- out, handful, handout, heap, heartache, heartbreak, help, help to, helping, impart, installment, interest, iota, issuance, issue, item, jot, largesse, lavish, let have, little, little bit, lot, measure, measure out, meed, mere subsistence, mess, mete, mete out, minim, minimum, minutiae, mischance, mishap, mite, modicum, moiety, molecule, mote, nutshell, offer, offering, offertory, old- age insurance, ounce, parcel, parcel out, part, particle, particular, pass around, passing around, pay out, paying out, pebble, pecuniary aid, pension, percentage, piece, pinch, pittance, point, portion, portion out, pour, present, price support, proffer, proportion, public assistance, public welfare, quadrant, quantum, quarter, quota, rain, rake- off, random sample, ration, regret, relief, remainder, render, retirement benefits, rue, sample, sampling, scholarship, scrimption, scruple, section, sector, segment, serve, share, share out, shell out, short allowance, short commons, shower, slice, slip, small share, smidgen, smitch, snow, speck, spoon out, spoonful, spot, stake, starvation wages, stipend, stock, subdivision, subgroup, subscription, subsidization, subsidy, subspecies, subvention, support, tax benefit, tender, thimbleful, tiny bit, tithe, tittle, tragedy, trifling amount, trivia, votive offering, vouchsafe, welfare, welfare aid, welfare payments, whit, woe, yield
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