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crust    音标拼音: [kr'ʌst]
n. 外壳,坚硬的外壳,面包皮
vt. 盖以硬皮
vi. 结硬皮

外壳,坚硬的外壳,面包皮盖以硬皮结硬皮

crust
n 1: the outer layer of the Earth [synonym: {crust}, {Earth's
crust}]
2: a hard outer layer that covers something [synonym: {crust},
{incrustation}, {encrustation}]
3: the trait of being rude and impertinent; inclined to take
liberties [synonym: {crust}, {gall}, {impertinence}, {impudence},
{insolence}, {cheekiness}, {freshness}]
v 1: form a crust or form into a crust; "The bread crusted in
the oven"

Crust \Crust\ (kr?st), n. [L. crusta: cf. OF. crouste, F.
cro[^u]te; prob. akin to Gr. ????? ice, E. crystal, from the
same root as E. crude, raw. See {Raw}, and cf. {Custard}.]
1. The hard external coat or covering of anything; the hard
exterior surface or outer shell; an incrustation; as, a
crust of snow.
[1913 Webster]

I have known the statute of an emperor quite hid
under a crust of dross. --Addison.
[1913 Webster]

Below this icy crust of conformity, the waters of
infidelity lay dark and deep as ever. --Prescott.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Cookery)
(a) The hard exterior or surface of bread, in distinction
from the soft part or crumb; or a piece of bread grown
dry or hard.
(b) The cover or case of a pie, in distinction from the
soft contents.
(c) The dough, or mass of doughy paste, cooked with a
potpie; -- also called {dumpling}.
[1913 Webster]

Th' impenetrable crust thy teeth defies.
--Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

He that keeps nor crust nor crumb. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

They . . . made the crust for the venison pasty.
--Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Geol.) The exterior portion of the earth, formerly
universally supposed to inclose a molten interior.
[1913 Webster]

4. (Zool.) The shell of crabs, lobsters, etc.
[1913 Webster]

5. (Med.) A hard mass, made up of dried secretions blood, or
pus, occurring upon the surface of the body.
[1913 Webster]

6. An incrustation on the interior of wine bottles, the
result of the ripening of the wine; a deposit of tartar,
etc. See {Beeswing}.
[1913 Webster]


Crust \Crust\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Crusted}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Crusting}.] [Cf. OF. crouster, L. crustare. See {Crust}, n.
]
To cover with a crust; to cover or line with an incrustation;
to incrust.
[1913 Webster]

The whole body is crusted over with ice. --Boyle.
[1913 Webster]

And now their legs, and breast, and bodies stood
Crusted with bark. --Addison.
[1913 Webster]

Very foul and crusted bottles. --Swift.
[1913 Webster]

Their minds are crusted over, like diamonds in the
rock. --Felton.
[1913 Webster]


Crust \Crust\, v. i.
To gather or contract into a hard crust; to become incrusted.
[1913 Webster]

The place that was burnt . . . crusted and healed.
--Temple.
[1913 Webster]

114 Moby Thesaurus words for "crust":
French bread, Irish soda bread, Italian bread, acres, alluvion,
alluvium, arable land, black bread, border, brashness, brass,
bread, bread stick, bread stuff, brown bread, cheek, chutzpah,
circumference, clay, clod, confidence, cortex, covering,
cracked-wheat bread, dark bread, dirt, dry land, dust, earth,
effloresce, encrust, envelope, epidermis, eschar, exterior,
external, facade, face, facet, freehold, fringe, front, gall,
garlic bread, glebe, graham bread, grassland, ground, incrust,
incrustation, integument, land, landholdings, lineaments,
lithosphere, loaf of bread, loricate, marginal land, marl, matzo,
matzoth, mold, nerve, nut bread, outer face, outer layer,
outer side, outer skin, outline, outside, pain, pastry shell,
periphery, piecrust, pita, presumption, pumpernickel, raisin bread,
real estate, real property, region, regolith, rind, rye bread,
salt-rising bread, scab, scale, shell, skin, sod, soil, sourbread,
sourdough bread, staff of life, stalactite, stalagmite,
subaerial deposit, subsoil, superficies, superstratum, surface,
terra, terra firma, terrain, territory, the country, toast, tommy,
top, topsoil, unleavened bread, white bread, whole wheat bread,
woodland


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