英文字典中文字典


英文字典中文字典51ZiDian.com



中文字典辞典   英文字典 a   b   c   d   e   f   g   h   i   j   k   l   m   n   o   p   q   r   s   t   u   v   w   x   y   z       







请输入英文单字,中文词皆可:

usury    音标拼音: [j'uʒɚi] [j'uzɚi]
n. 高利贷

高利贷

usury
n 1: an exorbitant or unlawful rate of interest [synonym: {usury},
{vigorish}]
2: the act of lending money at an exorbitant rate of interest

Usury \U"su*ry\, n. [OE. usurie, usure, F. usure, L. usura use,
usury, interest, fr. uti, p. p. usus, to use. See {Use}, v.
t.]
[1913 Webster]
1. A premium or increase paid, or stipulated to be paid, for
a loan, as of money; interest. [Obs. or Archaic]
[1913 Webster]

Thou shalt not lend upon usury to thy brother; usury
of money, usury of victuals, usury of anything that
is lent upon usury. --Deut. xxiii.
19.
[1913 Webster]

Thou oughtest therefore to have put my money to the
exchanges, and then at my coming I should have
received mine own with usury. --Matt. xxv.
27.
[1913 Webster]

What he borrows from the ancients, he repays with
usury of ??is own. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

2. The practice of taking interest. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

Usury . . . bringeth the treasure of a realm or
state into a few ??nds. --Bacon.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Law) Interest in excess of a legal rate charged to a
borrower for the use of money.
[1913 Webster]

Note: The practice of requiring in repayment of money lent
anything more than the amount lent, was formerly
thought to be a great moral wrong, and the greater, the
more was taken. Now it is not deemed more wrong to take
pay for the use of money than for the use of a house,
or a horse, or any other property. But the lingering
influence of the former opinion, together with the fact
that the nature of money makes it easier for the lender
to oppress the borrower, has caused nearly all
Christian nations to fix by law the rate of
compensation for the use of money. Of late years,
however, the opinion that money should be borrowed and
repaid, or bought and sold, upon whatever terms the
parties should agree to, like any other property, has
gained ground everywhere. --Am. Cyc.
[1913 Webster]

56 Moby Thesaurus words for "usury":
Cosa Nostra, Mafia, advance, advancement, advancing, bank rate,
black market, bootlegging, compensatory interest,
compound interest, discount rate, exorbitant interest,
exploitation, extortion, gambling, gray market, gross interest,
highway robbery, holdup, illegal commerce, illegal operations,
illegitimate business, illicit business, interest, interest rate,
lend-lease, lending, lending at interest, loan-sharking, loaning,
lucrative interest, moneylending, moonshining, mortgage points,
narcotics traffic, net interest, organized crime, overassessment,
overcharge, penal interest, premium, price, price of money,
prostitution, protection racket, racket, rate, rate of interest,
shady dealings, shylocking, simple interest, surcharge,
the rackets, the syndicate, traffic in women, white slavery

Usury
the sum paid for the use of money, hence interest; not, as in
the modern sense, exorbitant interest. The Jews were forbidden
to exact usury (Lev. 25:36, 37), only, however, in their
dealings with each other (Deut. 23:19, 20). The violation of
this law was viewed as a great crime (Ps. 15:5; Prov. 28:8; Jer.
15:10). After the Return, and later, this law was much neglected
(Neh. 5:7, 10).

USURY, contracts. The illegal profit which is required and received by the
lender of a sum of money from the borrower for its use. In a more extended
and improper sense, it is the receipt of any profit whatever for the use of
money: it is only in the first of these senses that usury will be here
considered.
2. To constitute a usurious contract the following are the requisites:
1. A loan express or implied. 2. An agreement that the money lent shall be
returned at all events. 3. Not only that the money lent shall be returned,
but that for such loan a greater interest than that fixed by law shall be
paid.
3.-1. There must be a loan in contemplation of the parties; 7 Pet. S.
C. Rep. 109, 1 Clarke R. 252; and if there be a loan, however disguised, the
contract will be usurious, if it be so in other respects. Where a loan was
made of depreciated bank notes to be repaid in sound funds, to enable the
borrower to pay a debt he owed dollar for dollar, it was considered as not
being usurious. 1 Meigs, R. 585. The bona fide sale of a note, bond or other
security at a greater discount than would amount to legal interest, is not
per se, a loan, although the note may be endorsed by the seller, and he
remains responsible. 9 Pet. S. C. Rep. 103; 1 Clarke, R. 30. But, if a note,
bond; or other security be made with a view to evade the laws of usury, and
afterwards sold for a less amount than the interest, the transaction will be
considered a loan; 2 Johns. Cas. 60; 3 Johns. Cas. 66; 15 Johns. R. 44 2
Dall. 92; 12 Serg. & Rawle, 46 and a sale of a man's own note, endorsed by
himself, will, be considered a loan. lt is a general rule that a contract,
which, in its inception, is unaffected by usury, can never be invalidated by
any subsequent usurious transaction. 7 Pet. S. C. Rep. 109. On the contrary,
when the contract was originally usurious, and there is a substitution by a
new contract, the latter will generally be considered usurious. 15 Mass. R.
96.
4.-2. There must be a contract for the return of the money at all
events; for if the return of the principal with interest, or of the
principal only, depend upon a contingency, there can be no usury; but if the
contingency extend only to interest, and the principal be beyond the reach
of hazard, the lender will be guilty of usury, if he received interest
beyond the amount allowed by law. As the principal is put to hazard in
insurances, annuities and bottomry, the parties may charge and receive
greater interest than is allowed by law in common cases, and the transaction
will not be usurious.
5.-3. To constitute usury the borrower must not only be obliged to
return the principal at all events, but more than lawful interest: this part
of the agreement must be made with full consent and knowledge of the
contracting parties. 3 Bos. & Pull, 154. When the contract is made in a
foreign country the rate of interest allowed by the laws of that country may
be charged, and it will not be usurious, although greater than the amount
fixed by law in this. Story, Confl. of Laws, Sec. 292. Vide, generally, Com.
Dig. h.t.; Bac. Ab. h.t.; 8 Com. Dig. h.t.; Lilly's Reg. h.t.; Dane's Ab.
h.t.; Petersdorff's Ab. h.t.; Vin. Ab. h.t.; 2 Bl. Com. 454; Comyn on Usury,
passim; 1 Pt. S. C Rep. Index, h.t.; 1 Supp. to Yes. jr. 307, 337; Yelv. 47;
1 Ves. jr. 527; 1 Saund 295, note 1; Poth. h.t.; and the article Anatocism;
Interest.


请选择你想看的字典辞典:
单词字典翻译
usury查看 usury 在百度字典中的解释百度英翻中〔查看〕
usury查看 usury 在Google字典中的解释Google英翻中〔查看〕
usury查看 usury 在Yahoo字典中的解释Yahoo英翻中〔查看〕





安装中文字典英文字典查询工具!


中文字典英文字典工具:
选择颜色:
输入中英文单字

































































英文字典中文字典相关资料:


  • Is charging high interest on personal loans friends is punishable, if . . .
    These laws are designed to protect borrowers from predatory lending practices 1 Usury Laws: California has usury laws that set limits on the interest rates that can be charged on personal loans The maximum annual interest rate for non-exempt lenders is generally 10% for loans for personal, family, or household purposes 2
  • Is it illegal for an interest rate to be 24% on a car loan in ny
    A: Different states have different limits on what constitutes usury, a crime, for charging more than the limit In NYS it is 16% I believe So how come your car loan is so expensive? There are several legal workarounds that corporations use, including one that allows the charging of excessive interest rates because the headquarters is located in a state that allows these ridiculous rates
  • Does the Texas Finance Code ceiling on interest apply to HOA late . . .
    The Texas Usury law primarily governs interest rates on loans between private parties, not contractual agreements like HOA assessments JustAnswer Texas Property Code §204 010 (10) specifically authorizes associations to impose interest and late fees for late assessment payments Hopb
  • In the state of FL, what is the maximum late payment interest charges a . . .
    In very general terms, Florida law provides that no combination of interest and late fees should exceed the statutory usury limits, however, the usury law provides for a number of exceptions (most notably banks, credit cards issuers, and other lenders) and varying remedies, including preventing the contractor from collecting the entire amount
  • If someone wants to borrow money OFFERS an . . . - Justia Ask a Lawyer
    A: In Indiana, the maximum allowable interest rate on loans is regulated by state usury laws, and exceeding these limits can result in legal consequences While state law may set a maximum interest rate, it's generally applicable to contractual agreements If the borrower voluntarily offers a higher interest rate without any coercion or stipulation from you, it might be considered a lawful
  • Do I need a Maryland Consumer Loan license to lend a friend $6,000. 00 . . .
    A: Your question involves at least two areas of commercial law in this state-- interest rates and lender licensing Maryland's laws on lending and usury (maximum interest) are a bit complicated The legal rate of interest in this state is 6% To charge more, you must fit within an exemption For instance, if there is a written loan document, the interest can increase to 8% There are a lot of
  • What is the maximum interest rate on a retail installment contract
    Under the "time price doctrine" a retail installment sale has for hundreds of years been deemed not to be a loan of money subject to the usury laws New York's Retail Installment Sales Act was amended in 1994 to make explicit that the maximum interest rate that may be charged is whatever rate is written in the contract
  • Ask a Lawyer Get Free Answers From Attorneys
    Justia Ask A Lawyer is a forum for consumers to get free answers to basic legal questions You are about to converse with a chatbot designed to help you formulate a legal question to be answered by lawyers Using this chatbot does not create an attorney-client relationship, and any statements by the chatbot do not constitute legal advice Users should refrain from including personal
  • Q: I am being charged 24. 22 % for a loan this is higher than the usury . . .
    A: Maryland usury law is rather complicated and has all sorts of different rates of interest depending on the situation For instance, the maximum legal rate of interest permissible for a Maryland loan might be 6%, 8%, 18% or 33% depending on the facts
  • What can I do about a usury situation through a furniture store (NJ . . .
    Read 1 Answer from lawyers to What can I do about a usury situation through a furniture store (NJ) their outside finance co (CA UT)? Thank You - New Jersey Consumer Law Questions Answers - Justia Ask a Lawyer





中文字典-英文字典  2005-2009