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phrenology    
n. 骨相学

骨相学

phrenology
n 1: a now abandoned study of the shape of skull as indicative
of the strengths of different faculties

Phrenology \Phre*nol"o*gy\, n. [Gr. frh`n, freno`s, the mind
-logy: cf. F. phr['e]nologie.]
1. The science of the special functions of the several parts
of the brain, or of the supposed connection between the
various faculties of the mind and particular organs in the
brain.
[1913 Webster]

2. In popular usage, the obsolete physiological hypothesis of
Gall, that the mental faculties, and traits of character,
are shown on the surface of the head or skull; craniology.
it is considered a pseudo-science by all reputable medical
personnel, but is still believed by some people.

Syn: craniognomy.
[1913 Webster PJC]

Note: Gall marked out on his model of the head the places of
twenty-six organs, as round inclosures with vacant
interspaces. Spurzheim and Combe divided the whole
scalp into oblong and conterminous patches. --Encyc.
Brit.
[1913 Webster]
[1913 Webster]


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  • Our Lumpy-Headed Ancestors, Who Knew? Phrenology, One Bump At A Time
    Phrenology is a curious field because it's on to something, kind of Head injuries or a deformed skull can indicate brain abnormalities Whatever real merits it might have had were essentially lost as it became a tool for racial darwinism and carnival entertainment
  • Phrenology and the Civil War | Medical Care
    The article was good, but the subject of phrenology I about laughable It was an oddity then, and in many ways it is not hard to believe that many people thought it legit I would suspect there are those that believe in it now As disproven as it is, but I would like to find one of those heads used in the study They are somewhat valuable
  • Benjamin Franklin Sands 1861 | Naval War - At Sea Along Inland . . .
    Preferring an exploratory science of Phrenology instead of the intrusive invasion of 'matter' as in many fields of medicine, I have to point out the fine example of this specimen, @AndyHall Just an abstract inference on obviating a mute point is made here





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