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lysozyme

n. 溶解酵素

溶解酵素

WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) (WordNet)

lysozyme
n 1: an enzyme found in saliva and sweat and tears that destroys
the cell walls of certain bacteria [synonym: {lysozyme},
{muramidase}]

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Lysozyme - Wikipedia
Lysozyme (EC 3 2 1 17, muramidase, N-acetylmuramide glycanhydrolase; systematic name peptidoglycan N-acetylmuramoylhydrolase) is an antimicrobial enzyme produced by animals that forms part of the innate immune system It is a glycoside hydrolase that catalyzes the following process:
Applications of Lysozyme, an Innate Immune Defense Factor, as an . . .
Lysozyme is a ~14 kDa protein present in many mucosal secretions (tears, saliva, and mucus) and tissues of animals and plants, and plays an important role in the innate immunity, providing protection against bacteria, viruses, and fungi
Lysozyme | Antibacterial, Bacteriolytic, Protein | Britannica
Lysozyme, enzyme found in the secretions (tears) of the lacrimal glands of animals and in nasal mucus, gastric secretions, and egg white Discovered in 1921 by Sir Alexander Fleming, lysozyme catalyzes the breakdown of certain carbohydrates found in the cell walls of certain bacteria (e g , cocci)
Lysozyme - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
The discovery of lysozyme is attributable to Alexander Fleming, who accidentally discovered that a drop of his nasal mucus could cause the lysis of bacteria present on the plate, which enabled him to detect a ‘remarkable bacteriolytic element’ that he later called lysozyme (Fleming, 1922)
Lysozyme - ChemTalk
What is a Lysozyme? Lysozyme is an antibacterial enzyme naturally present in animals and humans as a component of the innate immune system to fight against microorganisms It is a glycoside hydrolase also known as muramidase or N-acetylmuramic acid hydrolase
What Are Lysozymes and How Do They Work? - Biology Insights
Lysozymes are natural enzymes that are key components of the body’s innate immune system They provide a first line of protection against various harmful microorganisms, continuously guarding against potential threats Lysozymes are hydrolytic enzymes, specifically muramidases (EC 3 2 1 17)

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