criticism 音标拼音: [kr'ɪtɪs
, ɪzəm]
n . 批评,评论,非难
批评,评论,非难
criticism n 1 :
disapproval expressed by pointing out faults or shortcomings ; "
the senator received severe criticism from his opponent " [
synonym : {
criticism }, {
unfavorable judgment }]
2 :
a serious examination and judgment of something ;
"
constructive criticism is always appreciated " [
synonym :
{
criticism }, {
critique }]
3 :
a written evaluation of a work of literature [
synonym :
{
criticism }, {
literary criticism }]
Criticism \
Crit "
i *
cism \ (
kr ?
t "?-
s ?
z '
m ),
n .
1 .
The rules and principles which regulate the practice of the critic ;
the art of judging with knowledge and propriety of the beauties and faults of a literary performance ,
or of a production in the fine arts ;
as ,
dramatic criticism .
[
1913 Webster ]
The elements ofcriticism depend on the two principles of Beauty and Truth ,
one of which is the final end or object of study in every one of its pursuits :
Beauty ,
in letters and the arts ;
Truth ,
in history and sciences . --
Brande &
C .
[
1913 Webster ]
By criticism ,
as it was first instituted by Aristotle ,
was meant a standard of judging well .
--
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
The act of criticising ;
a critical judgment passed or expressed ;
a critical observation or detailed examination and review ;
a critique ;
animadversion ;
censure .
[
1913 Webster ]
About the plan of "
Rasselas "
little was said by the critics ;
and yet the faults of the plan might seem to invite severe criticism . --
Macaulay .
[
1913 Webster ]
99 Moby Thesaurus words for "
criticism ":
adverse criticism ,
analysis ,
animadversion ,
appraisal ,
approval ,
aspersion ,
assessment ,
bad notices ,
bad press ,
book review ,
captiousness ,
carping ,
cavil ,
caviling ,
censoriousness ,
censure ,
comment ,
commentary ,
commentation ,
condemnation ,
critical bibliography ,
critical journal ,
critical notice ,
critical review ,
critique ,
cryptanalysis ,
cryptography ,
cryptology ,
diagnostics ,
disapproval ,
disparagement ,
editorial ,
epigraphy ,
estimate ,
estimation ,
evaluation ,
examination ,
exception ,
exegetics ,
faultfinding ,
flak ,
gloss ,
hairsplitting ,
hermeneutics ,
hit ,
home thrust ,
hostile criticism ,
hypercriticalness ,
hypercriticism ,
imputation ,
judgement ,
knock ,
leader ,
leading article ,
lexicography ,
literary criticism ,
metoposcopy ,
nagging ,
niggle ,
niggling ,
nit ,
nit -
picking ,
notice ,
obloquy ,
observation ,
oneirology ,
opinion ,
overcriticalness ,
paleography ,
pathognomy ,
pestering ,
pettifogging ,
physiognomics ,
physiognomy ,
priggishness ,
quibble ,
quibbling ,
rap ,
rating ,
reflection ,
remark ,
renew ,
report ,
reproachfulness ,
review ,
running commentary ,
semeiology ,
semeiotics ,
slam ,
stricture ,
study ,
swipe ,
symptomatology ,
taking exception ,
textual criticism ,
trichoschistism ,
tropology ,
valuation ,
write -
up CRITICISM .
The art of judging skillfully of the merits or beauties ,
defects or faults of a literary or scientific performance ,
or of a production of art ;
when the criticism is reduced to writing ,
the writing itself is called a criticism .
2 .
Liberty of criticism must be allowed ,
or there would be neither purity of taste nor of morals .
Fair discussion ,
is essentially necessary to ,
the truth of history and advancement of science .
That publication therefore ,
is not a libel ,
which has for its object ,
not to injure the reputation of an individual ,
but to correct misrepresentations of facts ,
to refute sophistical reasoning ,
to expose a vicious taste for literature ,
or to censure what is hostile to morality .
Campb .
R .
351 -
2 .
As every man who publishes a book commits himself to the judgment of the public ,
any one may comment on his performance .
If the commentator does not step aside from the work ,
or introduce fiction for the purpose of condemnation ,
he exercises a fair and legitimate right .
And the critic does a good service to the public who writes down any vapid or useless publication such as ought never to have appeared ;
and ,
although the author may suffer a loss from it ,
the law does not consider such loss an injury ;
because it is a loss which the party ought to sustain .
It is the loss of fame and profit ,
to which he was never entitled .
1 Campb .
R .
358 ,
n .
See 1 Esp .
N .
P .
Cas .
28 ;
2 Stark .
Cas .
73 ;
4 Bing .
N .
S .
92 ;
S .
C .
3 Scott ,
340 ;.
1 M . &
M .
44 ;
1 M . &
M .
187 ;
Cooke on Def .
52 .
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CRITICISM Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster Criticism - Wikipedia CRITICISM | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary Criticism Definition Meaning | Britannica Dictionary Criticism - Definition, Meaning Synonyms | Vocabulary. com CRITICISM definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary criticism, n. meanings, etymology and more | Oxford English Dictionary Criticism - definition of criticism by The Free Dictionary What Is Criticism? Key Types, Aspects, and Examples Explained criticism - Wiktionary, the free dictionary