artifact 音标拼音: ['ɑrtəf
, ækt]
n . 人造物品
人造物品
artifact 人工因素
artifact n 1 :
a man -
made object taken as a whole [
synonym : {
artifact },
{
artefact }] [
ant : {
natural object }]
Artifact \
Ar "
ti *
fact \,
n . [
L .
ars ,
artis ,
art facere ,
factum ,
to make .]
1 . (
Arch [
ae ]
ol .)
A product of human workmanship ; --
applied esp .
to the simpler products of aboriginal art as distinguished from natural objects .
Syn :
artefact .
[
Webster 1913 Suppl .]
2 .
Any product of human workmanship ; --
applied both to objects made for practical purposes as well as works of art .
It is contrasted to {
natural object },
i .
e .
anything produced by natural forces without the intervention of man .
Syn :
artefact .
[
PJC ]
3 . (
Biol .)
A structure or appearance in protoplasm due to death ,
method of preparation of specimens ,
or the use of reagents ,
and not present during life .
Syn :
artefact .
[
Webster 1913 Suppl .]
4 . (
Technology )
an object ,
oservation ,
phenomenon ,
or result arising from hidden or unexpected causes extraneous to the subject of a study ,
and therefore spurious and having potential to lead one to an erroneous conclusion ,
or to invalidate the study .
In experimental science ,
artifacts may arise due to inadvertant contamination of equipment ,
faulty experimental design or faulty analysis ,
or unexpected effects of agencies not known to affect the system under study .
Syn :
artefact .
[
PJC ]
93 Moby Thesaurus words for "
artifact ":
affair ,
ancient manuscript ,
antique ,
antiquity ,
archaism ,
article ,
brainchild ,
cave painting ,
child ,
coinage ,
composition ,
concoction ,
creation ,
creature ,
crowning achievement ,
dingus ,
distillation ,
dofunny ,
dohickey ,
dojigger ,
dojiggy ,
domajig ,
domajigger ,
doodad ,
dowhacky ,
effect ,
end product ,
eolith ,
eppes ,
essence ,
etwas ,
extract ,
flumadiddle ,
fossil ,
fruit ,
gadget ,
gigamaree ,
gimmick ,
gizmo ,
handiwork ,
hickey ,
hootenanny ,
hootmalalie ,
invention ,
issue ,
jigger ,
manufacture ,
masterpiece ,
masterwork ,
material thing ,
mezzolith ,
microlith ,
mintage ,
neolith ,
new mintage ,
object ,
offspring ,
opera ,
opus ,
opuscule ,
origination ,
outcome ,
outgrowth ,
paleolith ,
petrification ,
petrified forest ,
petrified wood ,
petroglyph ,
plateaulith ,
product ,
production ,
quelque chose ,
relic ,
reliquiae ,
remains ,
result ,
ruin ,
ruins ,
something ,
survival ,
thing ,
thingum ,
thingumabob ,
thingumadad ,
thingumadoodle ,
thingumajig ,
thingumajigger ,
thingumaree ,
thingummy ,
vestige ,
whatchy ,
widget ,
work
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ARTIFACT Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster ARTIFACT Definition Meaning | Dictionary. com