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labour    音标拼音: [l'eb,ɑʊr] [l'ebɚ]
n. 劳动,努力,工作,劳工,工人,分娩
vi. 劳动,努力,苦干
vt. 详细分析,麻烦

劳动,努力,工作,劳工,工人,分娩劳动,努力,苦干详细分析,麻烦

labour
n 1: a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work
for wages; "there is a shortage of skilled labor in this
field" [synonym: {labor}, {labour}, {working class},
{proletariat}]
2: concluding state of pregnancy; from the onset of contractions
to the birth of a child; "she was in labor for six hours"
[synonym: {parturiency}, {labor}, {labour}, {confinement},
{lying-in}, {travail}, {childbed}]
3: a political party formed in Great Britain in 1900;
characterized by the promotion of labor's interests and
formerly the socialization of key industries [synonym: {British
Labour Party}, {Labour Party}, {Labour}, {Labor}]
4: productive work (especially physical work done for wages);
"his labor did not require a great deal of skill" [synonym:
{labor}, {labour}, {toil}]
v 1: work hard; "She was digging away at her math homework";
"Lexicographers drudge all day long" [synonym: {labor},
{labour}, {toil}, {fag}, {travail}, {grind}, {drudge},
{dig}, {moil}]
2: strive and make an effort to reach a goal; "She tugged for
years to make a decent living"; "We have to push a little to
make the deadline!"; "She is driving away at her doctoral
thesis" [synonym: {tug}, {labor}, {labour}, {push}, {drive}]
3: undergo the efforts of childbirth [synonym: {labor}, {labour}]

Labor \La"bor\ (l[=a]"b[~e]r), n. [OE. labour, OF. labour,
laber, labur, F. labeur, L. labor; cf. Gr. lamba`nein to
take, Skr. labh to get, seize.] [Written also {labour}.]
1. Physical toil or bodily exertion, especially when
fatiguing, irksome, or unavoidable, in distinction from
sportive exercise; hard, muscular effort directed to some
useful end, as agriculture, manufactures, and like;
servile toil; exertion; work.
[1913 Webster]

God hath set
Labor and rest, as day and night, to men
Successive. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

2. Intellectual exertion; mental effort; as, the labor of
compiling a history.
[1913 Webster]

3. That which requires hard work for its accomplishment; that
which demands effort.
[1913 Webster]

Being a labor of so great a difficulty, the exact
performance thereof we may rather wish than look
for. --Hooker.
[1913 Webster]

4. Travail; the pangs and efforts of childbirth.
[1913 Webster]

The queen's in labor,
They say, in great extremity; and feared
She'll with the labor end. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

5. Any pang or distress. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

6. (Naut.) The pitching or tossing of a vessel which results
in the straining of timbers and rigging.
[1913 Webster]

7. [Sp.] A measure of land in Mexico and Texas, equivalent to
an area of 1771/7 acres. --Bartlett.

8. (Mining.) A stope or set of stopes. [Sp. Amer.]
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

Syn: Work; toil; drudgery; task; exertion; effort; industry;
painstaking. See {Toll}.
[1913 Webster]


Labor \La"bor\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Labored}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Laboring}.] [OE. labouren, F. labourer, L. laborare. See
{Labor}, n.] [Written also {labour}.]
1. To exert muscular strength; to exert one's strength with
painful effort, particularly in servile occupations; to
work; to toil.
[1913 Webster]

Adam, well may we labor still to dress
This garden. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

2. To exert one's powers of mind in the prosecution of any
design; to strive; to take pains.
[1913 Webster]

3. To be oppressed with difficulties or disease; to do one's
work under conditions which make it especially hard,
wearisome; to move slowly, as against opposition, or under
a burden; to be burdened; -- often with under, and
formerly with of.
[1913 Webster]

The stone that labors up the hill. --Granville.
[1913 Webster]

The line too labors, and the words move slow.
--Pope.
[1913 Webster]

To cure the disorder under which he labored. --Sir
W. Scott.
[1913 Webster]

Come unto me, all ye that labor and are heavy laden,
and I will give you rest. --Matt. xi. 28
[1913 Webster]

4. To be in travail; to suffer the pangs of childbirth; to be
in labor.
[1913 Webster]

5. (Naut.) To pitch or roll heavily, as a ship in a turbulent
sea. --Totten.
[1913 Webster]


labour \la"bour\, n.
Same as {labor}; -- British spelling. [Chiefly Brit.]
[PJC]


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