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carbonate    音标拼音: [k'ɑrbən,et]
n. 碳酸盐
vt. 使变成碳酸盐,使充满二氧化碳

碳酸盐使变成碳酸盐,使充满二氧化碳

carbonate
n 1: a salt or ester of carbonic acid (containing the anion CO3)
v 1: turn into a carbonate
2: treat with carbon dioxide; "Carbonated soft drinks"

Carbonate \Car"bon*ate\, n. [Cf. F. carbonate.] (Chem.)
A salt or carbonic acid, as in limestone, some forms of lead
ore, etc.
[1913 Webster]


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  • Carbonate - Wikipedia
    A carbonate is a salt of carbonic acid, (H2CO3), [2] characterized by the presence of the carbonate ion, a polyatomic ion with the formula CO 32– The word "carbonate" may also refer to a carbonate ester, an organic compound containing the carbonate group O=C (−O−)2
  • Carbonate: Definition, Formula, Structure, Formation, Reactions
    The carbonate ion is a crucial polyatomic ion due to its stable structure and widespread occurrence in nature Carbonates play key roles in geology, industry, and everyday materials, particularly in construction and acid–base chemistry
  • Carbonate | Ionic Bonding, Salts Minerals | Britannica
    Carbonate, any member of two classes of chemical compounds derived from carbonic acid or carbon dioxide (q v ) The inorganic carbonates are salts of carbonic acid (H2CO3), containing the carbonate ion, CO23-, and ions of metals such as sodium or calcium
  • Carbonates - Chemistry LibreTexts
    Carbonate is a polyatomic anion with the formula C O 3 2 and has a trigonal planar molecular structure which consists of a carbon atom surrounded by three oxygen atoms
  • What Is Carbonate in Water and Why Does It Matter?
    The importance of carbonate and bicarbonate ions lies in their contribution to alkalinity, which is the capacity of water to neutralize acids These ions act as a shield against rapid changes in acidity, serving as the primary chemical agents responsible for this neutralizing capacity
  • What Is a Carbonate? Definition and Examples - ThoughtCo
    In chemistry, a carbonate is an ion consisting of one carbon and three oxygen atoms or a compound that contains this species as its anion The molecular formula for the carbonate ion is CO 32-
  • Carbonate Explained: Types, Uses, Benefits, and Environmental Impact
    A carbonate is a chemical compound that contains the carbonate ion (CO₃²⁻) This ion consists of one carbon atom bonded to three oxygen atoms Carbonates are formed when carbon dioxide reacts with metal oxides or hydroxides, a process that occurs both naturally and industrially
  • Occurrence, Preparation, and Properties of Carbonates – Chemistry
    The two carbonates used commercially in the largest quantities are sodium carbonate and calcium carbonate In the United States, sodium carbonate is extracted from the mineral trona, Na 3 (CO 3) (HCO 3) (H 2 O) 2
  • Carbonates | Geology | Research Starters - EBSCO
    The major groups of carbonate minerals include calcite, aragonite, and dolomite, each possessing distinct crystal structures and properties Carbonate minerals form in a variety of geological environments, often precipitating from aqueous solutions in settings such as shallow seas and hot springs
  • Carbonates: Intro to Chemistry Study Guide | Fiveable
    Common examples of carbonates include calcium carbonate (CaCO_3), which is found in limestone, chalk, and marble Heating carbonates typically results in decomposition to form metal oxides and carbon dioxide gas Carbonates are basic and react with acids to produce a salt, water, and carbon dioxide gas





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