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bison    音标拼音: [b'ɑɪsən]
n. 野牛

野牛

bison
n 1: any of several large humped bovids having shaggy manes and
large heads and short horns

Bison \Bi"son\ (b[imac]"s[o^]n; 277), n. [L. bison, Gr. bi`swn,
a wild ox; akin to OHG. wisunt, wisant, G. wisent, AS.
wesend, Icel. v[imac]sundr: cf. F. bison.] (Zool.)
(a) The aurochs or European bison.
(b) The American bison buffalo ({Bison Americanus}), a large,
gregarious bovine quadruped with shaggy mane and short
black horns, which formerly roamed in herds over most of
the temperate portion of North America, but by 1900 was
restricted to very limited districts in the region of the
Rocky Mountains, and was almost hunted to extinction.

Note: Efforts at conservation of the American bison resulted
in setting aside several reserves, and by 1990 a few
stable herds were established, numbering from hundreds
to thousands, roaming certain public areas, such as
Yellowstone Park, some reserves in Canada, and some
private reserves. Some bison are kept as range animals
for food, and the American bison has been bred with
domestic cattle to form a cross called the {beefalo}.
The American bison is commonly (though improperly)
called a buffalo; an image of the bison appeared on the
inverse of the U. S. five-cent coin (nickel) from 1913
to 1937, and that coin was referred to as the {buffalo
nickel}.
[1913 Webster PJC]

42 Moby Thesaurus words for "bison":
Brahman, Indian buffalo, aurochs, beef, beef cattle, beeves, bossy,
bovine, bovine animal, buffalo, bull, bullock, calf, carabao,
cattle, cow, critter, dairy cattle, dairy cow, dogie, heifer,
hornless cow, kine, leppy, maverick, milch cow, milcher, milk cow,
milker, muley cow, muley head, musk-ox, neat, ox, oxen, steer,
stirk, stot, wisent, yak, yearling, zebu

{GNU}'s replacement for the {yacc} {parser generator}.
Bison runs under {Unix} and on {Atari} computers. It was
written by Robert Corbett.

Latest version: 1.28, as of 2000-05-22.

As of version 1.24, Bison will no longer apply the {GNU}
{General Public License} to your code. You can use the output
files without restriction.

{FTP GNU.org (ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/bison/)} or your nearest
{GNU archive site}.

E-mail: .

{Bison} is a version which produces {C} output.

(2000-07-05)

Bison, KS -- U.S. city in Kansas
Population (2000): 235
Housing Units (2000): 120
Land area (2000): 0.258080 sq. miles (0.668425 sq. km)
Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km)
Total area (2000): 0.258080 sq. miles (0.668425 sq. km)
FIPS code: 06950
Located within: Kansas (KS), FIPS 20
Location: 38.520718 N, 99.197528 W
ZIP Codes (1990): 67520
Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs.
Headwords:
Bison, KS
Bison


Bison, SD -- U.S. town in South Dakota
Population (2000): 373
Housing Units (2000): 227
Land area (2000): 1.001223 sq. miles (2.593156 sq. km)
Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km)
Total area (2000): 1.001223 sq. miles (2.593156 sq. km)
FIPS code: 05620
Located within: South Dakota (SD), FIPS 46
Location: 45.523911 N, 102.464634 W
ZIP Codes (1990): 57620
Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs.
Headwords:
Bison, SD
Bison


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  • Bison - Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre
    Los miembros más tempranos del linaje de los bisontes, conocidos desde el Plioceno tardío hasta el Pleistoceno temprano del subcontinente indio (Bison sivalensis) y China (Bison palaeosinensis), hace aproximadamente 3,4-2,6 millones de años (Ma), se ubican en el subgénero Bison (Eobison)
  • Bison | Size, Population, Diet, Facts | Britannica
    Bison, either of two species of oxlike grazing mammals that constitute the genus Bison Hunting drastically reduced the populations of the American bison (B bison), or buffalo, and the European bison (B bonasus), or wisent, and now these animals occupy only small fractions of their former ranges
  • 15 Facts About Bison - U. S. National Park Service
    Bison are the largest land mammal in North America Male bison (called bulls) weigh up to 2,000 pounds and stand 6 feet tall, while females (called cows) weigh up to 1,000 pounds and reach a height of 4-5 feet
  • Bisonte americano: qué es, características, hábitat . . . - Lifeder
    El bisonte americano (Bison bison), o búfalo, es un mamífero placentario de la familia Bovidae Este ungulado tiene una joroba característica sobre la parte dorsal delantera y una cabeza de gran tamaño, en relación con su cuerpo
  • Bisonte americano | Bison bison ️ - Enciclopedia de animales
    El bisonte americano (Bison bison) es una especie de mamífero bovino fácilmente distinguible por su gran tamaño Existen dos subespecies reconocidas: el bisonte de las planicies (B b bison) y el bisonte montañés (B b athabascae)
  • La última manada de bisontes reverdece las praderas americanas
    A comienzos del siglo pasado quedaban unos pocos centenares Tras un siglo de protección y recuperación del bisonte americano (Bison bison), entre Estados Unidos y el sur de Canadá hay 400 000
  • Bison bison (American bison) | INFORMATION | Animal Diversity Web - ADW
    Bison historically occurred throughout the grasslands and open savannas of North America However, they were also found from boreal habitats to semi-desert habitats if grazing was suitable
  • Bison Animal Facts - Bison Bison - A-Z Animals
    North American bison are part of the Bovini group which includes cattle, yaks, zebu, wiset (the European bison), and gaur Although relationships between species are complicated and unresolved, it is agreed that the closest ancient ancestor of the bison is bison antiquus
  • American Bison | National Geographic
    Bison, symbolic animals of the Great Plains, are often mistakenly called buffaloes By any name, they are formidable beasts and the heaviest land animals in North America
  • Bison - Animalia
    El género más próximo es Bos , con el que puede llegar a generar híbridos en cautividad como el beefalo (Bison sp x Bos taurus ) y el yakalo (Bison bison x Bos mutus ) Las dos especies del género Bison también pueden cruzarse entre sí, generando normalmente individuos fértiles





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