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turnip    音标拼音: [t'ɚnəp]
n. 萝卜

萝卜

turnip
n 1: widely cultivated plant having a large fleshy edible white
or yellow root [synonym: {turnip}, {white turnip}, {Brassica
rapa}]
2: root of any of several members of the mustard family

Turnip \Tur"nip\ (t[^u]r"n[i^]p), n. [OE. turnep; probably fr.
turn, or F. tour a turn, turning lathe OE. nepe a turnip,
AS. n[=ae]pe, L. napus. Cf. {Turn}, v. t., {Navew}.] (Bot.)
The edible, fleshy, roundish, or somewhat conical, root of a
cruciferous plant ({Brassica campestris}, var. Napus); also,
the plant itself. [Formerly written also {turnep}.]
[1913 Webster]

{Swedish turnip} (Bot.), a kind of turnip. See {Ruta-baga}.


{Turnip flea} (Zool.), a small flea-beetle ({Haltica,
striolata} syn. {Phyllotreta striolata}), which feeds upon
the turnip, and often seriously injures it. It is black
with a stripe of yellow on each elytron. The name is also
applied to several other small insects which are injurious
to turnips. See Illust. under {Flea-beetle}.

{Turnip fly}. (Zool.)
(a) The turnip flea.
(b) A two-winged fly ({Anthomyia radicum}) whose larvae live
in the turnip root.
[1913 Webster]

weisse Rbe (f)



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