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fixture    音标拼音: [f'ɪkstʃɚ]
n. 固定物,设备

固定物,设备

fixture
固定物

fixture
n 1: an object firmly fixed in place (especially in a household)
2: a regular patron; "an habitue of the racetrack"; "a bum who
is a Central Park fixture" [synonym: {regular}, {habitue},
{fixture}]
3: the quality of being fixed in place as by some firm
attachment [synonym: {fastness}, {fixedness}, {fixity},
{fixture}, {secureness}] [ant: {looseness}]
4: the act of putting something in working order again [synonym:
{repair}, {fix}, {fixing}, {fixture}, {mend}, {mending},
{reparation}]

Fixture \Fix"ture\ (f[i^]ks"t[-u]r; 135), n. [Cf. {Fixure}.]
1. That which is fixed or attached to something as a
permanent appendage; as, the fixtures of a pump; the
fixtures of a farm or of a dwelling, that is, the articles
which a tenant may not take away.
[1913 Webster]

2. State of being fixed; fixedness.
[1913 Webster]

The firm fixture of thy foot. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Law) Anything of an accessory character annexed to houses
and lands, so as to constitute a part of them. This term
is, however, quite frequently used in the peculiar sense
of personal chattels annexed to lands and tenements, but
removable by the person annexing them, or his personal
representatives. In this latter sense, the same things may
be fixtures under some circumstances, and not fixtures
under others. --Wharton (Law Dict.). --Bouvier.
[1913 Webster]

Note: This word is frequently substituted for fixure
(formerly the word in common use) in new editions of
old works.
[1913 Webster]

143 Moby Thesaurus words for "fixture":
accession, accessory, accompaniment, accouterments, addenda,
addendum, additament, addition, additive, additory, additum,
adjunct, adjuvant, annex, annexation, appanage, apparatus,
appendage, appendant, appliance, appliances, appointments,
appurtenance, appurtenances, appurtenant, armament, attachment,
augment, augmentation, brassware, chinaware, clayware, coda,
complement, concomitant, confirmation, continuation, contrivance,
convenience, conveniences, copperware, corollary, deep-rootedness,
deep-seatedness, device, dinnerware, drive, duffel, durable goods,
durables, earthenware, embedment, enamelware, engine, enginery,
entrenchment, equipage, equipment, establishment, event, extension,
extrapolation, facilities, facility, fitting, fittings, fixation,
fixedness, fixity, fixtures, flatware, furnishings, furniture,
gadget, gear, glassware, graniteware, hard goods, hardware,
hollow ware, housefurnishings, housewares, impedimenta,
implantation, increase, increment, infixion, installations,
institution, instrument, inveteracy, ironmongery, ironware, kit,
kitchenware, machine, machinery, match, materiel, mechanical aid,
mechanical device, mechanism, meet, meeting, metalware,
motive power, motor, munition, munitions, occasion, occurrence,
offshoot, outfit, ovenware, paraphernalia, pendant, plant,
plumbing, power plant, power source, reinforcement, rig, rigging,
side effect, side issue, silverware, sporting goods, stabilization,
stock-in-trade, stoneware, supplement, tableware, tackle,
tailpiece, things, tinware, tool, tools and machinery,
undergirding, utensils, utility, white goods, woodenware


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