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  • Learning from the Source: Chicago Meatpackers the Unions
    The Chicago meatpacking industry began its rise to prominence in 1865 with the opening of the Union Stock Yard Meatpacking unions had their ups and downs over the years and company antiunionism took two basic forms: repression and paternalism
  • United Packinghouse Workers of America - Wikipedia
    The United Packinghouse Workers of America (UPWA), later the United Packinghouse, Food and Allied Workers, was a labor union that represented workers in the meatpacking industry
  • The Union Stockyards: “A Story of American Capitalism”
    Due to its central location, position as a railroad hub, and proximity to Midwestern farms, Chicago was ideally situated to become America’s meatpacking capital, especially during the Civil War, when the Union Army needed food, and blockades disrupted old trade routes
  • The History of the Union Stock Yards and Transit Company . . .
    The Union Stock Yard Transit Co , or "The Yards," was the meatpacking district in Chicago for more than a century, starting in 1865 The district was operated by railroad companies that acquired swampland and turned it into a centralized processing area
  • Meat Packing - IHT 13:2 2006 - Northern Illinois University
    From the late-nineteenth century through the mid-twentieth century, meatpacking workers in Chicago and East St Louis pursued labor union affiliation as a means to improve their workplace and community lives
  • Packinghouse Unions - Encyclopedia of Chicago
    Chicago's important meatpacking industry experienced three successive waves of unionization The first two mass organizing campaigns ended in failure The third effort gained momentum in 1937 and assumed institutional form as the United Packinghouse Workers of America (UPWA) in 1943
  • What We Eat I: The Rise and Fall of Meatpacking Unions
    In response to post-1973 inflation and escalating meat prices, firms turned (back) to a low-wage strategy They abandoned the union-rich midwestern cities (above all Chicago) for the union-poor countryside and the South They closed unionized plants and reopened them with non-union workers





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