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shut    音标拼音: [ʃ'ʌt]
v. 关,关上,关闭,关门,住口,闭嘴

关,关上,关闭,关门,住口,闭嘴

shut
adj 1: not open; "the door slammed shut" [synonym: {shut}, {unopen},
{closed}] [ant: {open}, {unfastened}]
2: used especially of mouth or eyes; "he sat quietly with closed
eyes"; "his eyes were shut against the sunlight" [synonym:
{closed}, {shut}] [ant: {open}, {opened}]
v 1: move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make
shut; "Close the door"; "shut the window" [synonym: {close},
{shut}] [ant: {open}, {open up}]
2: become closed; "The windows closed with a loud bang" [synonym:
{close}, {shut}] [ant: {open}, {open up}]
3: prevent from entering; shut out; "The trees were shutting out
all sunlight"; "This policy excludes people who have a
criminal record from entering the country" [synonym: {exclude},
{keep out}, {shut out}, {shut}] [ant: {admit}, {include},
{let in}]

Shut \Shut\, v. i.
To close itself; to become closed; as, the door shuts; it
shuts hard.
[1913 Webster]

{To shut up}, to cease speaking. [Colloq.] --T. Hughes.
[1913 Webster]


Shut \Shut\, a.
1. Closed or fastened; as, a shut door.
[1913 Webster]

2. Rid; clear; free; as, to get shut of a person. [Now
dialectical or local, Eng. & U.S.] --L'Estrange.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Phon.)
(a) Formed by complete closure of the mouth passage, and
with the nose passage remaining closed; stopped, as
are the mute consonants, p, t, k, b, d, and hard g.
--H. Sweet.
(b) Cut off sharply and abruptly by a following consonant
in the same syllable, as the English short vowels,
[a^], [e^], [i^], [o^], [u^], always are.
[1913 Webster]


Shut \Shut\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Shut}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Shutting}.] [OE. shutten, schutten, shetten, schitten, AS.
scyttan to shut or lock up (akin to D. schutten, G.
sch["u]tzen to protect), properly, to fasten with a bolt or
bar shot across, fr. AS. sce['o]tan to shoot. [root]159. See
{Shoot}.]
1. To close so as to hinder ingress or egress; as, to shut a
door or a gate; to shut one's eyes or mouth.
[1913 Webster]

2. To forbid entrance into; to prohibit; to bar; as, to shut
the ports of a country by a blockade.
[1913 Webster]

Shall that be shut to man which to the beast
Is open? --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

3. To preclude; to exclude; to bar out. "Shut from every
shore." --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

4. To fold together; to close over, as the fingers; to close
by bringing the parts together; as, to shut the hand; to
shut a book.
[1913 Webster]

{To shut in}.
(a) To inclose; to confine. "The Lord shut him in." --Cen.
vii. 16.
(b) To cover or intercept the view of; as, one point shuts
in another.

{To shut off}.
(a) To exclude.
(b) To prevent the passage of, as steam through a pipe, or
water through a flume, by closing a cock, valve, or
gate.

{To shut out}, to preclude from entering; to deny admission
to; to exclude; as, to shut out rain by a tight roof.

{To shut together}, to unite; to close, especially to close
by welding.

{To shut up}.
(a) To close; to make fast the entrances into; as, to shut
up a house.
(b) To obstruct. "Dangerous rocks shut up the passage."
--Sir W. Raleigh.
(c) To inclose; to confine; to imprison; to fasten in; as,
to shut up a prisoner.
[1913 Webster]

Before faith came, we were kept under the law,
shut up unto the faith which should afterwards
be revealed. --Gal. iii.
23.
[1913 Webster]
(d) To end; to terminate; to conclude.
[1913 Webster]

When the scene of life is shut up, the slave
will be above his master if he has acted better.
--Collier.
[1913 Webster]
(e) To unite, as two pieces of metal by welding.
(f) To cause to become silent by authority, argument, or
force.
[1913 Webster]


Shut \Shut\, n.
The act or time of shutting; close; as, the shut of a door.
[1913 Webster]

Just then returned at shut of evening flowers.
--Milton.
[1913 Webster]

2. A door or cover; a shutter. [Obs.] --Sir I. Newton.
[1913 Webster]

3. The line or place where two pieces of metal are united by
welding.
[1913 Webster]

{Cold shut}, the imperfection in a casting caused by the
flowing of liquid metal upon partially chilled metal;
also, the imperfect weld in a forging caused by the
inadequate heat of one surface under working.
[1913 Webster]

119 Moby Thesaurus words for "shut":
ban, bang, bar, barricade, batten, batten down, blank, blind,
blind-alley, block out, bolt, bolted, bottle up, box in, button,
button up, cease, cecal, choke, choke off, choked, choked off,
clap, close, close down, close off, close up, closed, conceal,
confine, constrict, constricted, contain, contract, contracted,
coop up, cover, cut, cut off, cut out, dead, dead-end, debar,
disallow, discontinue, douse, eliminate, exclude, fasten, fastened,
fence in, fold, fold up, gag, halt, hide, immure, imprison,
incarcerate, intern, isolate, jail, keep away, keep in, keep out,
keep quiet, key, kill, latch, leave off, lock, lock out, lock up,
locked up, mask, mute, occlude, padlock, pen, plumb, prohibit,
put to, quieten, screen, seal, seal off, seal up, seclude, secure,
segregate, send to Coventry, separate, sequester, shush, shut down,
shut in, shut off, shut out, shut the door, shut up, silence, slam,
snap, squeeze shut, squeezed shut, stifle, stop, strangle,
strangulated, suspend, switch off, turn off, unopen, unopened,
unvented, unventilated, veil, zip up, zipper



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