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preclude    音标拼音: [prɪkl'ud] [prikl'ud]
vt. 预先排除,预防,阻止,妨碍

预先排除,预防,阻止,妨碍

preclude
v 1: keep from happening or arising; make impossible; "My sense
of tact forbids an honest answer"; "Your role in the
projects precludes your involvement in the competitive
project" [synonym: {prevent}, {forestall}, {foreclose},
{preclude}, {forbid}]
2: make impossible, especially beforehand [synonym: {preclude},
{rule out}, {close out}]

Preclude \Pre*clude"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Precluded}; p. pr. &
vb. n. {Precluding}.] [L. praecludere, praeclusum; prae
before claudere to shut. See {Close}, v.]
1. To put a barrier before; hence, to shut out; to hinder; to
stop; to impede.
[1913 Webster]

The valves preclude the blood from entering the
veins. --E. Darwin.
[1913 Webster]

2. To shut out by anticipative action; to prevent or hinder
by necessary consequence or implication; to deter action
of, access to, employment of, etc.; to render ineffectual;
to obviate by anticipation.
[1913 Webster]

This much will obviate and preclude the objections.
--Bentley.
[1913 Webster]


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