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improvise 音标拼音: ['ɪmprəv ,ɑɪz] [ ,ɪmprəv'ɑɪz] vt. 即席写作,即席即兴,即席而作 即席写作,即席即兴,即席而作 improvise v 1: perform without preparation; " he extemporized a speech at the wedding" [ synonym: { improvise}, { improvize}, { ad- lib}, { extemporize}, { extemporise}] 2: manage in a makeshift way; do with whatever is at hand; " after the hurricane destroyed our house, we had to improvise for weeks" [ synonym: { improvise}, { extemporize}] Improvise \ Im` pro* vise"\, v. i. To produce or render extemporaneous compositions, especially in verse or in music, without previous preparation; hence, to do anything offhand. [ 1913 Webster]
Improvise \ Im` pro* vise"\, v. t. [ imp. & p. p. { Improvised}; p. pr. & vb. n. { Improvising}.] [ F. improviser, it. improvvisare, fr. improvviso unprovided, sudden, extempore, L. improvisus; pref. im- not provisus foreseen, provided. See { Proviso}.] 1. To compose, recite, or sing extemporaneously, especially in verse; to extemporize; also, to play upon an instrument, or to act, extemporaneously. [ 1913 Webster] 2. To bring about, arrange, do, or make, immediately or on short notice, without previous preparation and with no known precedent as a guide. [ 1913 Webster PJC] Charles attempted to improvise a peace. -- Motley. [ 1913 Webster] 3. To invent, or provide, offhand, or on the spur of the moment; as, he improvised a hammer out of a stone. [ 1913 Webster] 63 Moby Thesaurus words for " improvise": ad lib, ad- lib, be caught napping, be surprised, be taken unawares, be unprepared, beget, breed, bring forth, bring into being, call into being, coin, conceive, concoct, contrive, cook up, dash off, design, develop, devise, discover, do offhand, dream up, engender, evolve, extemporize, fabricate, fake, frame, generate, give being to, give rise to, go off half- cocked, hatch, have no plan, improvisate, invent, jury- rig, knock off, lash up, make do, make do with, make up, mature, mint, originate, plan, play by ear, procreate, scrap the plan, spawn, strike off, strike out, think out, think up, throw off, throw together, toss off, toss out, vamp, whip up, whomp up, wing it
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