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gate    音标拼音: [g'et]
n. 门,闸,大门,通道
vt. 装门于

门,闸,大门,通道装门於

gate
闸; 闸极


gate
输出门( 电路 )


gate
闸管

gate


gate
n 1: a movable barrier in a fence or wall
2: a computer circuit with several inputs but only one output
that can be activated by particular combinations of inputs
[synonym: {gate}, {logic gate}]
3: total admission receipts at a sports event
4: passageway (as in an air terminal) where passengers can
embark or disembark
v 1: supply with a gate; "The house was gated"
2: control with a valve or other device that functions like a
gate
3: restrict (school boys') movement to the dormitory or campus
as a means of punishment

Gate \Gate\, v. t.
1. To supply with a gate.
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2. (Eng. Univ.) To punish by requiring to be within the gates
at an earlier hour than usual.
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Gate \Gate\ (g[=a]t), n. [OE. [yogh]et, [yogh]eat, giat, gate,
door, AS. geat, gat, gate, door; akin to OS., D., & Icel. gat
opening, hole, and perh. to E. gate a way, gait, and get, v.
Cf. {Gate} a way, 3d {Get}.]
1. A large door or passageway in the wall of a city, of an
inclosed field or place, or of a grand edifice, etc.;
also, the movable structure of timber, metal, etc., by
which the passage can be closed.
[1913 Webster]

2. An opening for passage in any inclosing wall, fence, or
barrier; or the suspended framework which closes or opens
a passage. Also, figuratively, a means or way of entrance
or of exit.
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Knowest thou the way to Dover?
Both stile and gate, horse way and footpath. --Shak.
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Opening a gate for a long war. --Knolles.
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3. A door, valve, or other device, for stopping the passage
of water through a dam, lock, pipe, etc.
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4. (Script.) The places which command the entrances or
access; hence, place of vantage; power; might.
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The gates of hell shall not prevail against it.
--Matt. xvi.
18.
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5. In a lock tumbler, the opening for the stump of the bolt
to pass through or into.
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6. (Founding)
(a) The channel or opening through which metal is poured
into the mold; the ingate.
(b) The waste piece of metal cast in the opening; a sprue
or sullage piece. [Written also {geat} and {git}.]
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{Gate chamber}, a recess in the side wall of a canal lock,
which receives the opened gate.

{Gate channel}. See {Gate}, 5.

{Gate hook}, the hook-formed piece of a gate hinge.

{Gate money}, entrance money for admission to an inclosure.


{Gate tender}, one in charge of a gate, as at a railroad
crossing.

{Gate valva}, a stop valve for a pipe, having a sliding gate
which affords a straight passageway when open.

{Gate vein} (Anat.), the portal vein.

{To break gates} (Eng. Univ.), to enter a college inclosure
after the hour to which a student has been restricted.

{To stand in the gate} or {To stand in the gates}, to occupy
places or advantage, power, or defense.
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Gate \Gate\, n. [Icel. gata; akin to SW. gata street, lane, Dan.
gade, Goth. gatw["o], G. gasse. Cf. {Gate} a door, {Gait}.]
1. A way; a path; a road; a street (as in Highgate). [O. Eng.
& Scot.]
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I was going to be an honest man; but the devil has
this very day flung first a lawyer, and then a
woman, in my gate. --Sir W.
Scott.
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2. Manner; gait. [O. Eng. & Scot.]
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Geat \Geat\ (g[=e]t), n. [See {Gate} a door.] (Founding)
The channel or spout through which molten metal runs into a
mold in casting. [Written also {git}, {gate}.]
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Sash \Sash\, n. [F. ch[^a]ssis a frame, sash, fr. ch[^a]sse a
shrine, reliquary, frame, L. capsa. See {Case} a box.]
1. The framing in which the panes of glass are set in a
glazed window or door, including the narrow bars between
the panes.
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2. In a sawmill, the rectangular frame in which the saw is
strained and by which it is carried up and down with a
reciprocating motion; -- also called {gate}.
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{French sash}, a casement swinging on hinges; -- in
distinction from a vertical sash sliding up and down.
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Swing \Swing\, v. t.
1. To cause to swing or vibrate; to cause to move backward
and forward, or from one side to the other.
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He swings his tail, and swiftly turns his round.
--Dryden.
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They get on ropes, as you must have seen the
children, and are swung by their men visitants.
--Spectator.
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2. To give a circular movement to; to whirl; to brandish; as,
to swing a sword; to swing a club; hence, colloquially, to
manage; as, to swing a business.
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3. (Mach.) To admit or turn (anything) for the purpose of
shaping it; -- said of a lathe; as, the lathe can swing a
pulley of 12 inches diameter.
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{To swing a door}, {gate}, etc. (Carp.), to put it on hinges
so that it can swing or turn.
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196 Moby Thesaurus words for "gate":
French door, aboideau, access, admissions, air lock, arch dam,
archway, assemblage, attendance, audience, avails, back door,
backstop, ball cock, ball valve, bamboo curtain, bank, bar,
barrage, barrier, barway, bear-trap dam, beaver dam, boom,
box office, breakwater, breastwork, brick wall, buffer, bulkhead,
bullion, bulwark, bunghole, button, carriage entrance, cashiering,
cast, casting, cellar door, cellarway, cock, cofferdam,
commissions, conge, credit, credits, crowd, dam, defense, deposal,
dike, discharge, disemployment, dismissal, displacing,
disposable income, ditch, dividend, dividends, dock gate, door,
doorjamb, doorpost, doorway, drain cock, draw cock, drumming out,
earned income, earnings, earthwork, embankment, entrance, exit,
faucet, fence, firing, flood-hatch, floodgate, forced separation,
front door, furloughing, gains, gate receipts, gatepost, gateway,
get, gravity dam, groin, gross, gross income, gross receipts,
hatch, hatchway, head gate, hydrant, hydraulic-fill dam, income,
ingate, ingot, intake, iron curtain, jam, jetty, layoff,
leaping weir, levee, lintel, lock, lock gate, logjam, make,
milldam, moat, mole, mound, needle valve, net, net income,
net receipts, opening, output, parapet, passage, penstock, petcock,
pig, pink slip, porch, portal, portcullis, porte cochere, postern,
proceeds, produce, profits, propylaeum, pylon, rampart, receipt,
receipts, receivables, regulus, removal, retirement, returns,
revenue, roadblock, rock-fill dam, royalties, runner, scuttle,
sea cock, seawall, sheet metal, shutter dam, side door, sluice,
sluice gate, sow, spigot, sprue, stile, stone wall, stopcock,
storm door, surplusing, suspension, take, take-in, takings, tap,
tedge, the ax, the boot, the bounce, the gate, the sack, threshold,
ticket, tide gate, tollgate, trap, trap door, turnpike, turnstile,
unearned income, valve, valvula, valvule, walking papers, wall,
water gate, weir, wicket dam, work, yield

A low-level {digital} logic component. Gates
perform {Boolean} {functions} (e.g. {AND}, {NOT}), store
{bits} of data (e.g. a {flip-flop}), and connect and
disconnect various parts of the overall circuit to control the
flow of data ({tri-state} buffer).

In a {CPU}, the term applies particularly to the buffers that
route data between the various {functional units}. Each gate
allows data to flow from one unit to another or enables data
from one output onto a certain {bus}.

(1999-09-02)

Gate
(1.) Of cities, as of Jerusalem (Jer. 37:13; Neh. 1:3; 2:3;
3:3), of Sodom (Gen. 19:1), of Gaza (Judg. 16:3).

(2.) Of royal palaces (Neh. 2:8).

(3.) Of the temple of Solomon (1 Kings 6:34, 35; 2 Kings
18:16); of the holy place (1 Kings 6:31, 32; Ezek. 41:23, 24);
of the outer courts of the temple, the beautiful gate (Acts
3:2).

(4.) Tombs (Matt. 27:60).

(5.) Prisons (Acts 12:10; 16:27).

(6.) Caverns (1 Kings 19:13).

(7.) Camps (Ex. 32:26, 27; Heb. 13:12).

The materials of which gates were made were,

(1.) Iron and brass (Ps. 107:16; Isa. 45:2; Acts 12:10).

(2.) Stones and pearls (Isa. 54:12; Rev. 21:21).

(3.) Wood (Judg. 16:3) probably.

At the gates of cities courts of justice were frequently held,
and hence "judges of the gate" are spoken of (Deut. 16:18; 17:8;
21:19; 25:6, 7, etc.). At the gates prophets also frequently
delivered their messages (Prov. 1:21; 8:3; Isa. 29:21; Jer.
17:19, 20; 26:10). Criminals were punished without the gates (1
Kings 21:13; Acts 7:59). By the "gates of righteousness" we are
probably to understand those of the temple (Ps. 118:19). "The
gates of hell" (R.V., "gates of Hades") Matt. 16:18, are
generally interpreted as meaning the power of Satan, but
probably they may mean the power of death, denoting that the
Church of Christ shall never die.



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