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pica    音标拼音: [p'ɑɪkə]
n. 十二点活字,异食癖

十二点活字,异食癖

pica
皮卡(单位,约六分之一寸);十二点活字

pica
n 1: an eating disorder, frequent in children, in which non-
nutritional objects are eaten persistently
2: a linear unit (1/6 inch) used in printing [synonym: {em}, {pica
em}, {pica}]
3: magpies [synonym: {Pica}, {genus Pica}]

Pica \Pi"ca\, n. [L. pica a pie, magpie; in sense 3 prob. named
from some resemblance to the colors of the magpie. Cf. {Pie}
magpie.]
1. (Zool.) The genus that includes the magpies.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Med.) A vitiated appetite that craves what is unfit for
food, such as clay, chalk, ashes, coal, etc.;
chthonophagia.

Syn: allotriophagy.
[1913 Webster]

3. (R. C. Ch.) A service-book. See {Pie}. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

4. (Print.) A size of type next larger than small pica, and
smaller than English.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Pica is twice the size of nonpareil, and is used as a
standard of measurement in casting leads, cutting
rules, etc., and also as a standard by which to
designate several larger kinds of type, as double pica,
two-line pica, four-line pica, and the like.
[1913 Webster]

{Small pica} (Print.), a size of type next larger than long
primer, and smaller than pica.
[1913 Webster]


allotriophagy \al`lo*tri*oph"a*gy\
([a^]l`l[-o]*tr[i^]*[o^]f"[.a]*j[y^]), n. [Gr. 'allo`trios
strange fagei^n to eat: cf. F. allotriophagie.] (Med.)
A depraved appetite; a desire for strange or nonnutritious
food, such as clay or starch. Called also {pica}. --AS
[1913 Webster]


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